Unique ID issued by UMIN | C000000315 |
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Receipt number | R000000409 |
Scientific Title | EFFECTS of BLOOD PRESSURE LOWERING and ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUG CLASS on SURVIVAL and CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS of HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2006/02/01 |
Last modified on | 2007/06/19 18:48:13 |
EFFECTS of BLOOD PRESSURE LOWERING and ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUG CLASS on SURVIVAL and CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS of HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS:
Hemodialysis Heart Angiotensin-Inhibition Rescue Trial (HHEART) Randomized Clinical Trial
EFFECTS of BLOOD PRESSURE LOWERING and ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUG CLASS on SURVIVAL and CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS of HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS:
Hemodialysis Heart Angiotensin-Inhibition Rescue Trial (HHEART) Randomized Clinical Trial
Japan |
Hypertensive patients undergoing trice-weekly hemodialysis
Nephrology |
Others
NO
A strict blood pressure control and/or usage of an ACE inhibitor may reduce all-casue mortality in Hypertensive patients undergoing trice-weekly hemodialysis.
Others
Cardiovascular mortality and morbidity
death from all causes
CVD (atherosclerotic heart disease including acute myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, cerebrovascular accident, cardiac arrhythmia and cardiac arrest of unknown causes) and first hospitalization for fetal and non fetal CVD events.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Active
YES
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
No need to know
2
Treatment
Medicine |
Enrolled patients were randomly assigned with a two-by-two factorial design to either 1 of 2 levels of pre-dialytic mean arterial pressure (BP) goals, 105 to 110 mmHg (usual BP group, around 140/90 mmHg) or 95 mmHg or less (lower BP group, equal to or less than 135/75 mmHg). To achieve the target pre-dialysis MAP goals, we conducted multiple and intensive nonpharmacological and pharmacological treatment, including request of recording of home blood pressure monitoring and diet-diary with specialists' consultation, repeated confirmation of patients' dry weight, a longer dialysis session including ultrafiltration, add-on of open-label antihypertensive agents (alfa-adrenergic antagonists, direct-acting vasodilator, beta-adrenergic antagonists, centrally acting adrenergic agents, and alfa--methyldopa), correction of anemia (less than 33 percent), and treatment of serum calcium and phosphorus abnormalities (surgical treatment, if necessary).
Enrolled patients were randomly assigned with a two-by-two factorial design to initial antihypertensive treatment with either amlodipine or trandolapril. ACE inhibitors (or ARBs) or CCBs were stopped 2 weeks before randomization. Initial dose of trandolapril of 0.25 mg or amlodipine of 2.5 mg per day were administrated at inter-dialysis night and then were up-titrated individually to be maximum tolerated. To keep the drug class intervention blinded, the study drug was prepared separately from other drugs and placed within opaque paper envelop, which obscured the drug inside.
23 | years-old | <= |
70 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Hypertensive patients, 23 to 70 years of age, all Japanese, who were undergoing outpatient hemodialysis thrice weekly for three or more months were enrolled between January 1996 and December 1999. Hypertension was defined as averaged office pre-dialysis BP at sitting position of 150/90 mm Hg or more with or without antihypertensive medications for a minimum of three month before randomization.
patients with preserved residual renal function (urine volume of more than 500 mL per day), pre-dialysis BP of less than 140/60 mm Hg, unstable homodynamic during hemodialysis therapy, a history of drug-allergy, accelerated or malignant hypertension within six months, secondary hypertension, severe systemic diseases, including cardio-,cerebro- and peripheral vascular, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal and hepatic diseases.
400
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | NAOYUKI NAKAO |
Rokko Island Hospital
Div. Nephrology
Koh-Yoh chou Naka 2-11, HIgashinada, Kobe
078-858-1111
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | NAOYUKI NAKAO |
Rokko Island Hospital
Div. Nephrology
Div. Nephrology, GenGen-Do Kimitsu Hospital
GenGenDo Clinical Research Found
Self funding
NO
2006 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
Published
Completed
1996 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
1996 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2003 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
2003 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
2004 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2005 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2006 | Year | 01 | Month | 29 | Day |
2007 | Year | 06 | Month | 19 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000000409
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