UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000000911
Receipt number R000001101
Scientific Title The randomized trial about the efficacy of a 2-Day in-Hospital Diabetes Educational Program for prevention of type 2 diabetes (The JOETSU Diabetes Prevention Trial)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2007/11/29
Last modified on 2007/11/29 14:27:34

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Basic information

Public title

The randomized trial about the efficacy of a 2-Day in-Hospital Diabetes Educational Program for prevention of type 2 diabetes
(The JOETSU Diabetes Prevention Trial)

Acronym

The 2-Day in-Hospital Diabetes Educational Program for patients of Impared Glucose Tolerance (The JOETSU Diabetes Prevention Trial)

Scientific Title

The randomized trial about the efficacy of a 2-Day in-Hospital Diabetes Educational Program for prevention of type 2 diabetes
(The JOETSU Diabetes Prevention Trial)

Scientific Title:Acronym

The 2-Day in-Hospital Diabetes Educational Program for patients of Impared Glucose Tolerance (The JOETSU Diabetes Prevention Trial)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Impared Glucose Tolerance

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Endocrinology and Metabolism

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We assessed the effects of a 2-day in-hospital diabetes educational program in preventing or delaying progression of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) to type 2 diabetes, including analysis of changes in serum lipids, body weight, and blood pressure following the program.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

All participants were seen at 3-month intervals by their physicians. Blood and urine samples were taken for examination.
We estimated the incidence of type 2 diabetes.

Key secondary outcomes

All participants were seen at 3-month intervals by their physicians. Body weight, waist circumference, and blood pressure were measured. We estimated the efficay of our program for changes in serum lipids, body weight, and blood pressure


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Pseudo-randomization


Intervention

No. of arms

3

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

In the STH (Short Term Hospitalization) group, participants took a 9-lesson curriculum, designed as a clinical course, covering special diet, exercise, and behavior modification to help them change their behavior. Each curriculum, instructed by case managers, dietitians, pharmacists, physical therapists, nurses, and physicians on a one-to-one or group basis, was flexible, culturally sensitive, and individualized. We set the diet at 25-30 kcal/kg of ideal body weight in each case, and the goal of dietary intervention was a total daily intake of fat that was less than 20-25 percent of daily energy intake. In addition, participants received exercise therapy in the form of participation in a traditional Japanese physical exercise radiobroadcast program. We instructed the participants to continue walking or doing the radiobroadcast physical exercise for at least 30 minutes per day, more than 5 times a week after discharge from hospital. Subsequent individual sessions every 3 months with the case managers or dietitians, designed to reinforce the behavioral changes, were similar to the program received by members of the DES group.

Interventions/Control_2

In the DES (Diabetes Education and Support) group, participants were provided with written information and periodical 20 to 30 min individual sessions that emphasized the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Participants were encouraged to follow the diabetes guidebook (Diabetes Treatment Guidebook 2003) issued by the Japan Diabetes Society. They were also instructed to follow the equivalent of the food guidebook (Food Nutrition Database for Diabetes Diet Therapy, version 6, 2002, Japan Diabetes Society) to reduce their weight, and to increase their physical activity.

Interventions/Control_3

In the CONT (Control) group, participants were given general information about diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance. Their physician also provided diabetes information brochures with general instructions for diet and improvement of lifestyle, but no individual instruction or formal group counseling sessions were conducted.

Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

70 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

We screened for patients aged between 20 and 70 years, BMI: 20&#8211;34 kg/m2, fasting plasma glucose concentration &#8805;100 mg/dl (5.6 mmol/l), or HbA1c level between 5.2 and 6.4%. The patients were eligible for our study if they had impaired glucose tolerance &#8211; defined as plasma glucose concentration &#8804; 125 mg/dl (6.9 mmol/l) in the fasting state, and 140 to 199 mg/dl (7.8 to 11.0 mmol/l) two hours after a 75 g oral glucose load, according to the 2003 ADA criteria. In addition, all participants were confirmed to have systolic blood pressure <150mmHg, diastolic blood pressure <100mmHg, total cholesterol <300mg/dl, triglycerides <220mg/dl, and LDL-cholesterol <180mg/dl.

Key exclusion criteria

We exclude patients who were diabetes, hypertension, or hyperlipidemia with taking any medication which might affect glycemic control.

Target sample size

500


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Tetsuya Kawahara

Organization

Niigata-Rousai Hospital, Joetsu, Japan

Division name

Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code


Address

1-7-12, Touun-cho, Joetsu-shi, Niigata 942-8502, Japan

TEL

025-543-3123

Email



Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Tetsuya Kawahara

Organization

Niigata-Rousai Hospital, Joetsu, Japan

Division name

Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code


Address

1-7-12, Touun-cho, Joetsu-shi, Niigata 942-8502, Japan

TEL

025-543-3123

Homepage URL

http://www.niigatah.rofuku.go.jp/

Email

k-tetsuy@niirou.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Niigata-Rousai Hospital, Joetsu, Japan

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Niigata-Rousai Hospital, Joetsu, Japan

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2007 Year 11 Month 29 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results

The cumulative incidence of type 2 diabetes was lower in the STH and DES groups than in the CONT group through out the 3-year follow-up period. The crude incidence was 8.0, 10.7, and 13.2 cases per 100 person-years for STH, DES, and CONT groups, respectively. The incidence of diabetes was 42% lower (95% confidence interval, 32-51%) in the STH group and 29% lower (95% confidence interval, 17-40%) in the DES group than in the CONT group. The incidence of diabetes was 22% lower (95% confidence interval, 11-32%) in the STH group than in DES group.

19th World Diabetes Congress - Cape Town 2006

Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2003 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2003 Year 06 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2007 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2007 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2007 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2007 Year 11 Month 01 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2007 Year 11 Month 29 Day

Last modified on

2007 Year 11 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000001101


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name