UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000003308
Receipt number R000004000
Scientific Title A study on virus-associated community-acquired pneumonia in adults in rural Thailand
Date of disclosure of the study information 2010/03/09
Last modified on 2010/03/09 18:49:24

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Basic information

Public title

A study on virus-associated community-acquired pneumonia in adults in rural Thailand

Acronym

Virus-associated CAP study

Scientific Title

A study on virus-associated community-acquired pneumonia in adults in rural Thailand

Scientific Title:Acronym

Virus-associated CAP study

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Virus- associated community-acquired pneumonia

Classification by specialty

Pneumology Infectious disease

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objectives of this study are ; 1) to determine the prevalence of etiologies of respiratory viruses and bacterial pathogens, and 2) to determine whether the detection of certain respiratory viruses could be risk factors of the occurrence or the outcome of pneumonia in adults.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

1. This study will be carried out on the basis of the routine clinical examinations without invasive procedures for diagnosing bacterial and viral etiologies for CAP in adults. The patients with CAP will be enrolled by clinical symptoms and an infiltrative shadow compatible with pneumonia on chest radiograph. The severity of CAP was evaluated according to the prediction rule of the IDSA/ ATS guidelines (11).
2. Microbiological examinations will be carried out for the enrolled patients with CAP. The examinations include sputum and blood culture, rapid antigen tests for influenza virus A and B, respiratory syncytial (RS) virus, and urinary antigen test for S. pneumoniae, and the real-time PCR for seasonal influenza virus and S-OIV H1N1 using swab samples in cases with positive influenza virus antigens or the cases suspected for influenza clinically.
3. This study will be conducted between March 2009 and March 2011.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

This study may provide:
1) the incidence of virus-associated CAP in adults in Thailand
2) the incidence of virus-associated pneumococcal CAP in adults in Thailand
3) the incidence and clinical characteristics of severe diseases in adult patients with S-OIV associated CAP

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

15 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult patients with CAP within 24 h of admission without any effective treatments will be included for the study after receiving the written informed consent. Pneumonia will be diagnosed as a new pulmonary infiltrate found on the chest radiograph and symptoms and signs of lower respiratory tract infection at admission.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with immunosuppression, such as patients with neutropenia after chemotherapy, patients with drug-induced immunosuppression as a result of corticosteroid or cytotoxic therapy or patients with HIV-related condition will be excluded from this study.

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Kazunori Oishi

Organization

Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University

Division name

International Research Center for Infectious Diseases

Zip code


Address

3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka Prefecture

TEL

06-6879-4253

Email



Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Kazunori Oishi

Organization

Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University

Division name

International Research Center for Infectious Diseases

Zip code


Address

3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka Prefecture

TEL

06-6879-4253

Homepage URL


Email

oishik@biken.osaka-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Program of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Buddhachinaraj Hospital, Phitsanulok Province, Thailand

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

Department of Medicine, Buddhachinaraj Hospital, Thailand


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2010 Year 03 Month 09 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2009 Year 03 Month 15 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2009 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2010 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2010 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2010 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2010 Year 08 Month 01 Day


Other

Other related information


All cases of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults were recorded at a tertiary hospital in Phitsanulok between April and November, 2009, and the CAP cases were prospectively examined for pdm H1N1 virus infections by real-time PCR from July, 2009. All cases showing a positive PCR were investigated for clinical features including bacterial infection and severity of the disease, course of admission, treatment and outcome.
Twenty-four adult cases of pdm H1N1 virus-associated CAP were confirmed between July and October. The median age of these cases was 39.5 years. Most of cases appeared to be primary viral pneumonia, but only one case tested positive for a urinary pneumococcal antigen. The median time from the onset of illness to admission was 4 days. All of 24 patients received oseltamivir after admission, 12 (50.0 %) were defined as having severe CAP and required mechanical ventilation and 9 (37.5%) were diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Five patients died and 19 patients survived. Three patients with ARDS died of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii. The factors associated with death were severe CAP, ARDS, and VAP caused by MDR A. baumannii.


Management information

Registered date

2010 Year 03 Month 09 Day

Last modified on

2010 Year 03 Month 09 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000004000


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name