UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000003486
Receipt number R000004199
Scientific Title Standard versus intensive statin therapy for hypercholesterolemic patients with diabetic retinopathy
Date of disclosure of the study information 2010/04/15
Last modified on 2019/07/23 10:25:34

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Basic information

Public title

Standard versus intensive statin therapy for hypercholesterolemic patients with diabetic retinopathy

Acronym

Standard versus intensive statin therapy for hypercholesterolemic patients with diabetic retinopathy (EMPATHY)

Scientific Title

Standard versus intensive statin therapy for hypercholesterolemic patients with diabetic retinopathy

Scientific Title:Acronym

Standard versus intensive statin therapy for hypercholesterolemic patients with diabetic retinopathy (EMPATHY)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Hypercholesterolemia complicated with diabetic retinopathy

Classification by specialty

Cardiology Endocrinology and Metabolism

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the efficacy of standard/intensive lipid-control therapies in patients with hypercholesterolemia complicated with diabetic retinopathy without history of coronary arterial diseases treated with statin monotherapy, using onset of cardiovascular diseases/death as an endpoint. In addition, to investigate the safety of standard/intensive lipid-control therapies using incidence rates of adverse events.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Lipid-control will be conducted with statin monotherapy in patients with hypercholesterolemia complicated with diabetic retinopathy. Using time until the onset of cardiovascular diseases/death as an endpoint, it will be determined whether the inhibitory effect of the intensive lipid-control therapy on the onset of cardiovascular diseases is superior to that of the standard one.
Cardiovascular diseases include the following:
- cardiac event: MI, unstable angina pectoris requiring unscheduled hospitalization, coronary revascularization (PTCA, CABG)
- cerebral event: cerebral infarction, cerebrovascular revascularization
- Renal event: initiation of permanent dialysis, 2-fold or more increase in serum creatinine (and > 1.5 mg/dL)
- vascular event: aortic/peripheral arterial diseases (onset of aortic dissection, mesenteric artery thrombosis, or arteriosclerosis obliterans-related severe ischemia (ulcer) of lower limbs, or finger/leg amputation)

Key secondary outcomes

1) Efficacy will be assessed using the following evaluation parameters:
- total deaths
- onset of individual cardiac, cerebral, renal, vascular events
- onset of stroke (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage)
- changes (measured value, rate) in CKD-related parameters (eGFR, urinary albumin, urinary protein)
2) Safety of the therapies will be evaluated using incidence rates of adverse events as an evaluation parameter.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Intensive lipid-control therapy group: LDL-C <70 mg/dL
Observation period: 2-5.5 years

Interventions/Control_2

Standard lipid-control therapy group: LDL-C 100 <= LDL-C < 120 mg/dL
Observation period: 2-5.5 years

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

30 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who satisfy all of the following criteria will be included.
At interim registration:
1) patients who give written consent to participation in the study at their own will
2) at the age of 30 years or above (at consent acquisition)
3) male or female (except females with possibility of pregnancy)
4) Inpatient / outpatient: outpatient
5) patients with hypercholesterolemia whose LDL-C is 120 mg/dL or more for treatment-naive patients or 100 mg/dL or more for patients with experience of monotherapy using statins (in case of patients with atorvastatin, pitavastatin, or rosuvastatin, they must be treated with up to 10mg/day, 2mg/day, 2.5mg/day, respectively) or lipid-lowering drugs
6) patients with type II diabetes
7) patients with no history of coronary arterial diseases (MI, angina pectoris, coronary revascularization).
At official registration:
1) patients with diabetic retinopathy

Key exclusion criteria

Patients to whom any of the following criteria apply will be excluded from the study:
at interim registration:
1) patients with history of hypersensitivity to statins
2) patients with history of drug-induced muscle disorder
3) patients with history of coronary arterial diseases (MI, angina pectoris, coronary revascularization)
4) patients with history of stroke (including revascularization)
5) patients complicated with symptomatic PAD (Fontaine class II or above)
6) hypertensive patients with diastolic BP of 120 mmHg or more or systolic BP of 200 mmHg or more, or patients with hypertensive emergency
7) patients with NYHA functional class IIM or more
8) patients with cardiac valvulopathy who have serious hemodynamic abnormality
9) patients under treatment with at least 2 different lipid-lowering drugs
10) patients with familial hypercholesterolemia
11) patients with serious complications e.g. malignant tumors or patients with limited life expectancy (however, patients who are decided free of relapse without treatment of malignant tumors over five years before obtaining their informed consent are able to be enrolled)
12) patients with renal transplant or patients under dialysis
13) patients who are pregnant or who are at risk of pregnancy, or those who desire to become pregnant during their participation in the study
14) other patients deemed unsuitable by the principal investigator or investigator.
At official registration: The study will be discontinued in patients who have undergone prespecified examinations during the observation period and satisfy any of the following criteria:
1) patients with apparent ischemia in ECG at rest
2) patients with AST of 100 IU/L or above or ALT of 100 IU/L or above
3) patients with serum creatinine of 2.0 mg/dL or more or eGFR of 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 or less
4) patients with nephrotic syndrome
5) patients with serum triglyceride of 1000 mg/dL or more
6) other patients deemed unsuitable by the principal investigator or investigator.

Target sample size

5000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Issei Komuro, Hiroshi Ito

Organization

Tokyo University Graduate School of
Medicine
Keio University School of Medicine

Division name

Cardiovascular Medicine, Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code


Address

7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

TEL

0120-203-488

Email

empathy@mebix.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Makoto Sawaguchi

Organization

EMPATHY Study group

Division name

EMPATHY Study group

Zip code


Address

1-11-44 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo

TEL

0120-203-488

Homepage URL


Email

empathy@mebix.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Shionogi & Co., Ltd.

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Shionogi & Co., Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2010 Year 04 Month 15 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2010 Year 04 Month 07 Day

Date of IRB

2010 Year 04 Month 15 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2010 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2015 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2015 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2016 Year 03 Month 15 Day

Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2010 Year 04 Month 13 Day

Last modified on

2019 Year 07 Month 23 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000004199


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name