Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000009938 |
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Receipt number | R000011590 |
Scientific Title | Relationship among intrarenal renin-angiotensin system activity, circadian variation of blood pressure and renal damage by salt laoding for chronic kidney disease patients |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2013/02/04 |
Last modified on | 2019/08/10 11:27:03 |
Relationship among intrarenal renin-angiotensin system activity, circadian variation of blood pressure and renal damage by salt laoding for chronic kidney disease patients
Relationship among intrarenal RAS activity, circadian variation of BP and renal damage by salt laoding for CKD patients
Relationship among intrarenal renin-angiotensin system activity, circadian variation of blood pressure and renal damage by salt laoding for chronic kidney disease patients
Relationship among intrarenal RAS activity, circadian variation of BP and renal damage by salt laoding for CKD patients
Japan |
Chronic kidney disease
Medicine in general | Nephrology |
Others
NO
Chronic kidney disease is a risk factor for end-stage renal disease as well as cardiovascular disease. It is known that two distinct renin-angiotensin system (RAS) exist: the circulating RAS that controls blood pressure and circulating fluid volume and intrarenal RAS that is associated with renal damage. Salt intake correlates positively with blood pressure. On the other hand, salt intake is positively associated with cardiac hypertrophy and microalbuminuria that suggest cardiac and renal damage, independently of blood pressure.
We have already clarified that urinary angiotensinogen (AGT) excretion levels of CKD patients are higher than those of healthy subjects, and that urinary AGT excretion of CKD patients whose sleeping type is riser, is not decreased during nighttime compared with daytime. However, the relationship among activation of intrarenal renin-angiotensin system, circadian rhythm of blood pressure and renal damage by salt loading for chronic kidney disease patients is unclear. Therefore, this study is performed to clarify the relationship.
Efficacy
Comparison of urinary sodium excretion, intrarenal RAS activity, renal damage and blood pressure between normal and low salt diets
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Self control
1
Treatment
Food |
After admission for renal biopsy, salt diet of 10 g/day is fed for one week. Next day, blood pressure is measured every 30 minutes during 24 hours, blood is taken at 6 a.m. and 9 p.m., and urine is collected for both daytime (6 a.m. to 9 p.m.) and nighttime (9 p.m. to 6 a.m.), respectively. Thereafter, salt loading is changed to 6 g/day. One week later, blood pressure is measured and blood and urine are collected in the same way.
20 | years-old | <= |
80 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
CKD patients that have stage 1 to 3 and urinary protein < 1.0 g/day, irrespective of causes
CKD patients that have stage 4 to 5 and/or urinary protein >= 1.0 g/day
20
1st name | Naro |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ohashi |
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
First Department of Medicine
431-3192
1-20-1 Handayama Higashi-ku Hamamatsu, 431-3192, Japan
053-435-2261
ohashi-n@hama-med.ac.jp
1st name | Naro |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ohashi |
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
First Department of Medicine
431-3192
1-20-1 Handayama Higashi-ku Hamamatsu, 431-3192, Japan
053-435-2261
ohashi-n@hama-med.ac.jp
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
Grants-in-Aid for Scientic Research
Japanese Governmental office
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
1-20-1 Handayama Higashi-ku Hamamatsu, 431-3192, Japan
0534352972
kenkyou@hama-med.ac.jp
NO
2013 | Year | 02 | Month | 04 | Day |
Unpublished
32
When these parameters were compared
between the standard and low salt diets, no significant differences were found.
This is due to small differences
between the standard diet (10 g/day) and
low salt diet (6 g/day). Moreover,
actual sodium intake was 7.53 g/day
during the standard salt diet and 5.28 g/day during the low salt diet.
Pickled ume and Japanese pickle, including
abundant salt, were served, and some
patients did not eat them.
2019 | Year | 08 | Month | 10 | Day |
We recruited 32 patients with chronic
kidney disease who had been admitted to
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
Hospital.
Either a standard salt diet (10 g/day
of salt) or low salt diet (6 g/day of
salt) was provided after admission. The
examinations were performed after a
certain period of salt diet.
Subsequently, some patients moved from a
standard salt diet to low salt diet and
some patients moved from low salt diet to a standard diet, and the examinations
were repeated after a certain period of
salt diet.
The levels of urinary angiotensinogen
(AGT) excretion as a surrogate marker of
intrarenal renin-angiotensin system (RAS),
urinary protein or albumin excretion as a
surrogate marker of renal damage and blood
pressure were evaluated.
Completed
2013 | Year | 01 | Month | 23 | Day |
2013 | Year | 01 | Month | 23 | Day |
2013 | Year | 02 | Month | 04 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2013 | Year | 02 | Month | 03 | Day |
2019 | Year | 08 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000011590
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