UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000011372
Receipt number R000013278
Scientific Title Brain histamine H1 receptor occupancy of sedating OTC antihistamines: Time-course of receptor occupancy measured by PET in normal volunteers
Date of disclosure of the study information 2013/08/05
Last modified on 2017/10/25 13:22:58

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Basic information

Public title

Brain histamine H1 receptor occupancy of sedating OTC antihistamines: Time-course of receptor occupancy measured by PET in normal volunteers

Acronym

Histamine H1 receptor occupancy of OTC antihistamines

Scientific Title

Brain histamine H1 receptor occupancy of sedating OTC antihistamines: Time-course of receptor occupancy measured by PET in normal volunteers

Scientific Title:Acronym

Histamine H1 receptor occupancy of OTC antihistamines

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Normal volunteers

Classification by specialty

Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Sedating H1 antihistamines are often used in the medication for allergic diseases, coughs and colds, and insomnia, without prescription, even though their sedative properties are a potentially dangerous unwanted side effect that is not properly recognized. These sedative properties have been evaluated using the incidence of subjective sleepiness, objective cognitive and psychomotor functions, and positron emission tomography (PET) measurement of H1 receptor occupancy. This study is designed to evaluate brain histamine H1 receptor occupancy sequentially using carbon-11 doxepin after oral administration of OTC antihistamines containing ketotifen 1.38 mg and diphenhydramine 50 mg in normal volunteers.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Phase IV


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Brain histamine H1 receptor occupancy 3 and 23 hours after oral administration of ketotifen 1.38 mg and diphenhydramine 50 mg.

Key secondary outcomes

Subjective sleepiness scale 3 and 23 hours after oral administration of ketotifen 1.38 mg and diphenhydramine 50 mg.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Ketotifen 1.38 mg

Interventions/Control_2

Diphenhydramine 50 mg

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

30 years-old >=

Gender

Male

Key inclusion criteria

1. Normal volunteers with his own free will. There is no subordinate relation.
2. Male healthy volunteers aged 20-30 years old, who understand the purpose of this study.
3. Subjects who can take enough sleep and rest at the previous night of PET scans
4. Subjects who can read documents attached with e-mail.
5. Subjects who can communicate with mobile phones.
6. Subjects who can take 3 PET-sacns examination and 1 MRI scan.

Key exclusion criteria

1. Subjects who take no medication including antihistamines at present.
2. Subjects who do not take any PET scans within the recent 2 years.
3. No serious allergy
4. No convulsion at past
5. No frequent medical addmission
6. No glaucoma and prostatic hypertrophy
7. Subjects who can not take any anticholinergic and antihistaminergic drugs from medical points of view.
8. No brain MRI abnormality
9. Inadequate subjects from the point of medical view of the investigators.

Target sample size

8


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Yanai Kazuhiko

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Pharmacology

Zip code


Address

2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8575 Japan

TEL

022-717-8055

Email

yanai@med.tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Yanai Kazuhiko

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Pharmacology

Zip code


Address

2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8575 Japan

TEL

022-717-8055

Homepage URL


Email

yanai@med.tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Pharmacology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Department of Pharmacology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
NEDO microdose project

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

東北大学大学院医学系研究科機能薬理学分野
Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2013 Year 08 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results

Brain histamine H1 receptors were measured using PET and [11C]doxepin at 3 hours and 23 hours consecutively after diphenhydramine (50 mg) or ketotifen (1 mg) intake in healthy, young male subjects. The half-life of
diphenhydramine and ketotifen in the brain was estimated to be ~30 hours and 45 hours, respectively.

Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2011 Year 02 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2013 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2015 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2015 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2015 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2016 Year 03 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Yanai K, et al. Histamine H1 Receptor Occupancy in Human Brain. In: Histamine Receptors:Preclinical and Clinical Aspects.Springer 2016: pp311-325. ISBN: 978-3-319-40306-9


Management information

Registered date

2013 Year 08 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2017 Year 10 Month 25 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000013278


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name