UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000012627
Receipt number R000014761
Scientific Title The Efficacy of sitafloxacin in the elderly patients with pneumonia (included Nursing and Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia, aspiration pneumonia: NHCAP and aspiration pneumonia) ; a randomized controlled study of sitafroxacin and garenoxacin
Date of disclosure of the study information 2014/01/01
Last modified on 2019/07/11 10:34:28

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Basic information

Public title

The Efficacy of sitafloxacin in the elderly patients with pneumonia (included Nursing and Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia, aspiration pneumonia: NHCAP and aspiration pneumonia) ; a randomized controlled study of sitafroxacin and garenoxacin

Acronym

A controlled study of sitafloxacin and garenoxacin in elderly patients with pneumonia

Scientific Title

The Efficacy of sitafloxacin in the elderly patients with pneumonia (included Nursing and Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia, aspiration pneumonia: NHCAP and aspiration pneumonia) ; a randomized controlled study of sitafroxacin and garenoxacin

Scientific Title:Acronym

A controlled study of sitafloxacin and garenoxacin in elderly patients with pneumonia

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Elderly patiens with pneumonia(including Nersing and healthcare-Associated Pneumonia,aspiration pneumonia)

Classification by specialty

Infectious disease

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To compare the efficacy and safety for pneumonia in the elderly patients including Nursing and Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia, aspiration pneumonia between sitafloxacin and garenoxacin.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Clinical efficacy at 5-10 days after completing administration.(TOC:Tset of cure)

Key secondary outcomes

-Clinical efficacy 3 days after administration(early evaluation of drug efficacy)
-Clinical efficacy at completion of administration(EOT:End of treatment)
-Bacteriological response
-Bacteriological response to causative bacteria bacterium
-Bacteriological response to subject.
-Safety


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Administration of sitafloxacin

Interventions/Control_2

Administration of garenoxacin

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

65 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1,The patient who acquired research participating consent by themselves
(or Legally acceptable
representative) by the document.
2,Acute infiltration are detected by chest X-ray or CT within the previous 48hours and the investigater suspects pneumonia from observation including at least one of the clinical symptoms/findings listed below
-cough
-Purulent sputum or increased purulence of sputum.
-Abnormal findings on auscultation and percussion (including moist rales, percussion dullness, and decreased breath sounds).
-Dyspnea or/and tachypnea
-Fevre(axllary temprerature);37 degrees or more in body temprature
Increased white blood cell count (>10,000/mm3), stab leucocytes >15%, or decreased white blood cell count(<4,500/mm3)
-Increase of CRP
-Hypoxemia

Key exclusion criteria

1, Patients who are prohibited to take either sitafloxacin or garenoxacin.
2,Low body weight (less than 40 kg).
3, Severe renal dysfunction (Ccr is less than 30 mL/min, or eGFR is less than 30 mL/min).
4,Patients with history of convulsant disease such as epilepsy.
5,Patients who took quinolones for current pneumonia
6,Intake of azithromycin (zithromax ) within 7 days before starting this study. But the patients who get treated with low-dose macrolide can be included.
7,Patients with severe underlying diseases such as advanced cancer, primary lung cancer, metastatic lung cancer, severe heart failure and severe respiratory failure.
8,Patients with cystic fibrosis, AIDS, pneumocystis pneumonia, or active pulmonary tuberculosis.
9,Patients with pneumonia severity of PORT score V.
10,Patients whose participation in the study may put them at disadvantages.

Target sample size

120


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Taiga Miyazaki

Organization

Nagasaki University Hospital

Division name

Second Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code


Address

1-7-1, Sakamoto, Nagasaki city, Nagasaki prefecture

TEL

095-819-7273

Email

moju516@nagasaki-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Taiga Miyazaki, Yoshifumi Imamura

Organization

Nagasaki evaluation organization for clinical interventions

Division name

office

Zip code


Address

3-2-12, Uchikanda, Chiyodaku, Tokyo

TEL

03-5297-1052

Homepage URL


Email

shinkin@peath.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nagasaki evaluation organization for clinical interventions

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Daiichi-Sankyo Co.,Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

-Japan Community Health Care Organization Isahaya General Hospital
-The Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki
Genbaku Hospital
-The Japanese Red Cros Nagasaki
Genbaku Isahaya Hospital
-Sasebo city General hospital
-Sasebo Chuo Hospital
-NHO Ureshino Medical center
-Hokusho Central Hospital
-Aino Memorial Hospital
-National Hospital Nagasaki Medical Center
-Izumikawa Hospital

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2014 Year 01 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://www.jiac-j.com/article/S1341-321X(19)30128-X/fulltext

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.jiac-j.com/article/S1341-321X(19)30128-X/fulltext

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

120

Results

The clinical cure rates (primary efficacy endpoint) at test of cure (5-10 days after the end of treatment) in the per-protocol (PP) population of sitafloxacin and garenoxacin groups were 88.5% (95% confidence interval: 76.6-95.6) and 88.9% (95% confidence interval: 77.4-95.8), respectively (p=1.00).

Results date posted

2019 Year 07 Month 11 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The baseline characteristics were similar between the treatment groups among the 119 patients in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. Their ages ranged from 65 to 98 years, with median ages of 77.0 years in the sitafloxacin group and 77.5 years in the garenoxacin group. The number of patients who had underlying diseases were 51 (87.9%) in the sitafloxacin group and 47 (77.0%) in the garenoxacin group.

Participant flow

Between March 26, 2014, and November 9, 2017, we enrolled 120 patients aged 65 years or older with pneumonia and the sitafloxacin group (59 patients) and garenoxacin group (61 patients) were randomly assigned. One patient in the sitafloxacin group withdrew before receiving the first treatment. Therefore, the ITT population consisted of 58 patients in the sitafloxacin group and 61 patients in the garenoxacin group. There was no violation of the inclusion/exclusion criteria, but there were 7 violations of the protocol (six exceeding the protocol-defined treatment period and one overdose of the study drug). Therefore, the PP population consisted of 55 patients in the sitafloxacin group and 57 patients in the garenoxacin group.

Adverse events

Adverse events were reported in 15 of 58 patients in the sitafloxacin group (25.9%) and in 18 of 61 patients in the garenoxacin group (29.5%). Of these, 12 adverse events (20.7%) in the sitafloxacin group and 17 adverse events (27.9%) in the garenoxacin group were considered drug-related, with hepatic dysfunction being common to both groups. There was no significant difference between the treatment groups in the incidence of adverse events or drug-related adverse events.

Outcome measures

The primary efficacy endpoint was the clinical cure rate at the test of cure. Secondary endpoints were the treatment effective rates on Day 4 and at the end of treatment, the bacteriological efficacy (bacteriological eradiation rates), and the safety outcomes.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2013 Year 12 Month 06 Day

Date of IRB

2013 Year 12 Month 20 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2014 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2013 Year 12 Month 19 Day

Last modified on

2019 Year 07 Month 11 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000014761


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name