UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000016427
Receipt number R000019072
Scientific Title Multicenter study on the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with FDG-PET---SDAF-PET(study on diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with FDG-PET)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2015/02/03
Last modified on 2022/02/09 18:28:46

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Basic information

Public title

Multicenter study on the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with FDG-PET---SDAF-PET(study on diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with FDG-PET)

Acronym

SDAF-PET

Scientific Title

Multicenter study on the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with FDG-PET---SDAF-PET(study on diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease with FDG-PET)

Scientific Title:Acronym

SDAF-PET

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Alzheimer's disease, Frontotemporal lobar degeneration

Classification by specialty

Neurology Geriatrics Psychiatry
Radiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To establish the usefulness of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D- glucose (18FDG) (FDG-PET) in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, this multicenter study of subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) will be conducted.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

A difference in sensitivity between FDG-PET scans and p-tau181 in CSF.

Key secondary outcomes

1)A difference in accuracy rate between FDG-PET scans and p-tau181 in CSF.
2)A comparison of the diagnostic performance between clinical diagnosis at month 0 in consideration of CSF biomarkers (tau and Abeta42) versus FDG-PET.
3)Inter-group analyses and other evaluations of FDG-PET scans, CSF biomarkers, MRI scans, and neuropsychological tests between patients with AD and FTLD.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

55 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

84 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1)Patients with AD or FTLD whose native language is Japanese.
2)Patients signing written informed consent. If a patient is considered incapable of consenting, his/her legally acceptable representative is required to sign the consent form.
3)Patients with a study partner who is able to understand and evaluate the patient's situation.
A study partner is required:
1. To be healthy both physically and mentally, and
2. To have contact with the patient for at least 10 hours per week and be able to accompany the patient for all the visits during the participation in the study (excluding the patient's son(s) or daughter(s) living in a remote location).
4)Patients aged 55 years and older but younger than 84 years (at the time of informed consent).
5)Patients who can undergo PET scans.

Key exclusion criteria

1)Patients who have a previous history of or are under treatment for alcoholism.
2)Patients who have a previous history of or are under treatment for epilepsy.
3)Patients who have no more than 6 years of education.
4)Patients with diabetes who are currently receiving insulin therapy.
5)Patients who are currently receiving treatment with antidepressants, antipsychotics, or long-term sedative hypnotics (including anxiolytics).
6)Patients who had a diagnosis of major depression or bipolar disorder within the past year, those who have a previous history of schizophrenia, or those who are considered to have difficulty in completing the protocol due to severe manifestation of psychiatric symptoms, such as anxiety or irritation, within the last 3 weeks.
7)Patients with concurrent serious medical conditions (such as malignancy, heart failure, liver impairment, renal impairment, or endocrine disease).
8)Patients with MRI evidence of local lesions, such as cerebral infarcts, which might affect cognitive function.

Target sample size

190


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kengo
Middle name
Last name Ito

Organization

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Division name

Department of Radiology

Zip code

474-8511

Address

7-430, Morioka-cho, Obu-shi, Aichi 474-8511 Japan

TEL

0562-46-2311

Email

kito@ncgg.go.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Mayumi
Middle name
Last name Maeda

Organization

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Division name

Innovation Center for Clinical Research

Zip code

474-8511

Address

7-430, Morioka-cho, Obu-shi, Aichi 474-8511 Japan

TEL

0562-46-2311

Homepage URL


Email

m-maeda@ncgg.go.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Nihon Medi-Physics Co.,Ltd.

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Address

7-430, Morioka-cho Obu-shi, Aichi 474-8511 Japan

Tel

0562-46-2311

Email

hirashm@ncgg.go.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

浜松医科大学医学部附属病院(静岡県)、国立病院機構広島西医療センター(広島県)、川崎医科大学附属病院(岡山県)、近畿大学医学部付属病院(大阪府)、東京都健康長寿医療センター(東京都)、岡山旭東病院(岡山県)、大分大学医学部付属病院(大分県)、国立精神・神経医療研究センター(東京都)、産業医科大学病院(福岡県)、名古屋大学医学部付属病院(愛知県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2015 Year 02 Month 03 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://rctportal.niph.go.jp/s/detail/um?trial_id=jRCTs041180098#

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://jrct.niph.go.jp/latest-detail/jRCTs041180098

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

138

Results

The diagnostic performance of FDG-PET in the differential diagnosis of AD and FTLD is higher than that of p-tau181 in CSF. In addition, there is no problem with the safety of FDG-PET.

Results date posted

2022 Year 02 Month 09 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Date of informed consent, patient enrollment number, gender, age, height, weight, education history, disease name, eligibility criteria for AD, eligibility criteria for FTLD, and presence or absence of local lesions on MRI

Participant flow

Of the 135 subjects who underwent FDG-PET, 19 subjects (22 events) had adverse events, but none had a causal relationship to FDG-PET.
Two serious adverse events occurred in 2 subjects (2 events). Both events were due to cerebrospinal fluid sampling and were judged as not related to FDG-PET.

Adverse events

Of the 135 subjects who underwent FDG-PET, 19 subjects (22 events) had adverse events, but none had a causal relationship to FDG-PET.
Two serious adverse events occurred in 2 subjects (2 events). Both events were due to cerebrospinal fluid sampling and were judged as not related to FDG-PET.

Outcome measures

In this study, the primary endpoint was the difference in sensitivity between FDG-PET (tomographic imaging + 3D-SSP) and p-tau181 in CSF in the differential diagnosis of AD and FTLD. As a result, the sensitivity of FDG-PET (tomographic image + 3D-SSP) was 94%, the sensitivity of p-tau181 in CSF was 62%. The sensitivity of FDG-PET (tomographic image + 3D-SSP) was 32% higher than that of p-tau181 in CSF. The accuracy of FDG-PET (tomographic image + 3D-SSP) was 92%, and p-tau181 in CSF was 65%. The accuracy of FDG-PET (tomographic image + 3D-SSP) was 27% higher than that of p-tau181 in CSF.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2014 Year 09 Month 25 Day

Date of IRB

2013 Year 08 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2015 Year 02 Month 04 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2020 Year 01 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2020 Year 02 Month 28 Day

Date analysis concluded

2021 Year 01 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Patients will be diagnosed clinically (clinical laboratory tests, neuropsychological tests, and MRI scans) as having either AD, FTLD, or non-AD/FTLD. Eligible subjects with AD or FTLD providing informed consent will undergo FDG-PET scans and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tests within 4 weeks. Neuropsychological tests and MRI scans will be repeated after 12 months. EDG-PET scans acquired at the time of enrollment will be subjected to image evaluation by visual inspection and qualitative region-of-interest (ROI) analysis with the clinical information, results of tests other than FDG-PET scans, and clinical course all blinded. The final clinical diagnosis based on a one-year clinical course will be used as the reference diagnosis to assess the diagnostic performance of FDG-PET scans.


Management information

Registered date

2015 Year 02 Month 03 Day

Last modified on

2022 Year 02 Month 09 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000019072


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
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