Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000016883 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000019283 |
Scientific Title | Regional cerebral blood flow and metabolic changes associated with brain dysfunction induced by antihistamines |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2015/03/23 |
Last modified on | 2019/04/02 20:20:15 |
Regional cerebral blood flow and metabolic changes associated with brain dysfunction induced by antihistamines
Cerebral blood flow and metabolic changes associated with antihistamines
Regional cerebral blood flow and metabolic changes associated with brain dysfunction induced by antihistamines
Cerebral blood flow and metabolic changes associated with antihistamines
Japan |
Allergy (Healthy volunteers)
Adult |
Others
NO
H1 antihistamines are often used in the medication for allergic diseases, coughs and colds, and insomnia, with or without prescription, even though their sedative properties are a potentially dangerous unwanted side effect that is not properly recognized. These sedative properties have been evaluated using the incidence of subjective sleepiness, objective cognitive and psychomotor functions in a cognitive study. This study is designed to evaluate the impairment in cognitive tasks after oral administration of levocetirizine 5 mg and diphenhydramine 50mg, as an active placebo, in healthy volunteers. In addition, regional cerebral blood flow and metabolism will be measured using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and positron emission tomograhpy (PET).
Safety
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
regional cerebral blood flow and metabolism in cognitive tests done after oral administration of levocetirizine 5 mg and diphenhydramine 50mg and placebo.
subjective sleepiness and performance in cognitive tests done after oral administration of levocetirizine 5 mg and diphenhydramine 50mg and placebo.
Interventional
Cross-over
Non-randomized
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Placebo
3
Treatment
Medicine |
levocetirizine 5mg
diphenhydramine 50mg
placebo
20 | years-old | <= |
25 | years-old | >= |
Male
1) Healthy volunteers (men; young subgroup ranging 20-25 years old) who understand the purpose of this study well.
2) Healthy volunteers with his/her own will and without any subordinate relation.
3) Subjects who can take enough sleep and rest during the night before the clinical test.
4) Subjects who can contact by mobile phones and who can participate 3 serial clinical tests.
Subjects with the following conditions are to be excluded:
1) Subjects who take medication acting on histaminergic nervous systems including antihistamines
2) Subjects with past history of severe epilepsy and allergic reactions
3) Subjects with past history of frequent hospitalization.
4) Subjects with moderate to severe glaucoma and uninary tract obstruction such as prostatic enlargement
5) Subjects with other disorders to which administration of anticholinergic and antihistaminergic treatment is not suitable
6) Subjects with moderate to severe abnormality in renal and liver functions
7) Subjects with moderate to severe cognitive impairment
8) Subjects with abnormality in brain MRI images.
9) other abnormalities, the investigators think the inclusion to this study is not suitable
26
1st name | Manabu |
Middle name | |
Last name | TASHIRO |
Tohoku University Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center/Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Division of Cyclotron Nulclear Medicine (a branch clinic of Tohoku University Hospital)
980-8578
6-3 AzaAoba Aramaki Aoba-ku Sendai-shi Myagi-ken 980-8578 Japan
022-795-7797
mtashiro@m.tohoku.ac.jp
1st name | Manabu |
Middle name | |
Last name | TASHIRO |
Tohoku University Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center
Division of Cyclotron Nulclear Medicine (a branch clinic of Tohoku University Hospital)
980-8578
6-3 AzaAoba Aramaki Aoba-ku Sendai-shi Myagi-ken 980-8578 Japan
022-795-7797
mtashiro@m.tohoku.ac.jp
Tohoku University Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center
GSK Japan
Profit organization
Japan
Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology
Ethics comittee of Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
1-1 Seiryo-cho Aoba-ku Sendai-shi Japan
022-717-8007
med-kenkyo@grp.tohoku.ac.jp
NO
東北大学サイクロトロン・ラジオアイソトープセンター・サイクロトロン核医学(東北大学病院出張診療所)
2015 | Year | 03 | Month | 23 | Day |
Partially published
42
Healthy young Japanese men received single doses of levocetirizine or diphenhydramine. Subjective feeling, task performances, and brain activity were evaluated during cognitive tests. Regional cerebral glucose consumption changes and hemodynamic responses were measured using [18F]FDG-PET and NIRS, respectively. Energy consumption in the brain was significantly increased after antihistamine administration. Stroop test accuracy was significantly impaired by diphenhydramine.
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 02 | Day |
2018 | Year | 03 | Month | 13 | Day |
Completed
2015 | Year | 02 | Month | 16 | Day |
2014 | Year | 10 | Month | 27 | Day |
2015 | Year | 03 | Month | 23 | Day |
2018 | Year | 12 | Month | 21 | Day |
2018 | Year | 12 | Month | 21 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 15 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 20 | Day |
2015 | Year | 03 | Month | 23 | Day |
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 02 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000019283
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