UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000019192
Receipt number R000021828
Scientific Title Investigation of the Effect of Dapagliflozin on Body Composition and Diet in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Date of disclosure of the study information 2015/10/01
Last modified on 2021/05/31 08:13:01

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Basic information

Public title

Investigation of the Effect of Dapagliflozin on Body Composition and Diet in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Acronym

Dapagliflozin Intervention Trial (DIET)

Scientific Title

Investigation of the Effect of Dapagliflozin on Body Composition and Diet in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Scientific Title:Acronym

Dapagliflozin Intervention Trial (DIET)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Type 2 Diabetes mellitus

Classification by specialty

Endocrinology and Metabolism

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To examine the hypoglycemic action of dapagliflozin and its effects on body composition and dietary intake during weight loss in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The change of body composition (fat content) measured by a body composition analyzer (InBody770K) over the 104-week treatment period.

Key secondary outcomes

1) Body composition parameters (muscle mass and fat/non-fat ratio).
2) Investigation of dietary behavior and food intake using a questionnaire (BDHQ and DEBQ).
3) Indexes of glycemic control and pancreatic beta-cell function.
4) Indexes of diabetic nephropathy/renal function.
5) Indexes of lipid metabolism.
6) Effects on the bone (bone density, bone formation, and bone metabolism markers)


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

The study period has a duration of 104 weeks from the time of enrollment. The investigator will initiate treatment with dapagliflozin and will aim to achieve the target levels in the Treatment Guide for Diabetes 2014-2015 (HbA1c <7.0%, fasting blood glucose <130 mg/dL, and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose <180 mg/dL). In adults, orally administer Forxiga 5 mg (5 mg as dapagliflozin) once daily. If the effect is insufficient, the dose may be increased to 10 mg once daily while carefully observing the patient.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

74 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Aged 20-74 years at the time of giving informed consent.
2) Provides written informed consent to participation in the study.
3) HbA1c is 7.0% or higher.
4) BMI is 22 kg/m2 or more.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus or secondary diabetes.
2) Patients with infection, postoperative/preoperative status, or severe trauma.
3) Patients with a history of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, cerebral infarction, or transient ischemic attacks (TIA).
4) Patients with diabetic retinopathy requiring photocoagulation or vitreous surgery or those who have undergone any of these operations within one year.
5) Patients with moderate or worse renal dysfunction (eGFR < 45mL/min/1.73m2).
6) Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh Class C) or liver cirrhosis.
7) Patients with moderate or severe cardiac failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV).
8) Patients taking GLP-1 receptor agonists.
9) Pregnant or breast-feeding women, as well as women of childbearing potential or those who plan to become pregnant.
10) Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the study drug.
11) Patients with severe ketosis, diabetic coma, or precoma.
12) Patients with pacemaker.
13) Other patients who are deemed to be inappropriate for the study by the attending physician.

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Noriyuki
Middle name
Last name Sonoda

Organization

Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University

Division name

Department of Medicine and Bioregulatory

Zip code

8128582

Address

3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka City, 812-8582 Japan

TEL

092-642-5284

Email

yurino@intmed3.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Noriyuki
Middle name
Last name Sonoda

Organization

Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University

Division name

Department of Medicine and Bioregulatory

Zip code

8128582

Address

3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka City, 812-8582 Japan

TEL

092-642-5284

Homepage URL


Email

yurino@intmed3.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Medicine and Bioregulatory, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

AstraZeneca K.K., Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Takagi hospital

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kyushu University Medical District Department Ethics Review Committee

Address

3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka City, 812-8582 Japan

Tel

092-642-5774

Email

byssien@jimu.kyushu-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

九州大学病院(福岡県)、高木病院(福岡県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2015 Year 10 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

http://jscm70.umin.jp/program.html

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

http://jscm70.umin.jp/program.html

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

60

Results

As a result of treatment with dapagliflozin to 54 Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes for 2 years, body weight was significantly reduced, in addition to the improvement of blood glucose and blood pressure.

This study suggested that most of the weight loss was due to the decreases in body fat mass and fatty liver.

Results date posted

2021 Year 05 Month 30 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

1) Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
2) 20 to 74 years old
3) HbA1c 7.0% or more
4) BMI 22kg / m2 or more

Participant flow

1) Of the 60 registered cases, 4 were apnea-free due to voluntary discontinuation, and 56 were subject to SAS. In addition, 2 cases were rejected from FAS due to the mismatch from the research plan, and 54 cases were subject to FAS.
2) The number of untreated cases, the number of treated cases, the number of discontinued cases, and the number of completed cases were tabulated for the registered cases. For the cases of discontinuation, the breakdown of the reasons was tabulated. Cases completed up to 24 months (104 weeks) were considered as completed cases.

Adverse events

The number of cases with adverse events was 4 (5.4%): they included bacterial pneumonia, splenic infarction, atrial fibrillation, and bipolar type 1 disorder. However, these adverse events have not proven the clear causal relationship with dapagliflozin administration.

Outcome measures

Primary endpoint
Changes in body composition (fat mass) measured with a high-precision body composition analyzer (InBody770K) during the 104-week treatment period

Secondary evaluation items
1) Body composition (muscle mass, fat / non-fat mass)
2) Eating behavior / meal content survey using questionnaires by using BDHQ and DEBQ
3) Various indicators related to glycemic control and pancreatic beta-cell function
4) Various indicators related to diabetic nephropathy and renal function
5) Various indicators related to osteoporosis
6) Various indicators related to fatty liver

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2015 Year 08 Month 12 Day

Date of IRB

2015 Year 08 Month 12 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2015 Year 12 Month 08 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 10 Month 26 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2015 Year 10 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 05 Month 31 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000021828


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name