UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000020780
Receipt number R000023985
Scientific Title The investigation for the impact of preoperative physical and nutritional support on the muscle strength and muscle mass, and the incidence of postoperative complications following highly invasive surgeries.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2016/02/03
Last modified on 2021/08/02 11:16:39

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Basic information

Public title

The investigation for the impact of preoperative physical and nutritional support on the muscle strength and muscle mass, and the incidence of postoperative complications following highly invasive surgeries.

Acronym

The impact of preoperative physical and nutritional support

Scientific Title

The investigation for the impact of preoperative physical and nutritional support on the muscle strength and muscle mass, and the incidence of postoperative complications following highly invasive surgeries.

Scientific Title:Acronym

The impact of preoperative physical and nutritional support

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Patients who are going to undergo major hepatectomy, pancreatoduodenectomy, subtotal esophagectomy, or total pelvic exenteration for cancer.

Classification by specialty

Gastrointestinal surgery Anesthesiology Operative medicine
Rehabilitation medicine

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate whether preoperative physical and nutritional support increase the muscle mass and muscle strength in patients who are going to undergo highly invasive surgery.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

1. The impact of preoperative physical and nutritional therapy on the alternation of muscle mass, muscle strength, and functional capacity. Compare the data before and after (immediately before surgery, approximately 1.5 months after initiating therapy ) the induction of preoperative physical and nutritional therapy.
2. Difference in the incidence of postoperative complications (occurred within 1 month after surgery) between patients with preoperative physical and nutritional therapy and those without (case control study).

Key secondary outcomes

1. The correlation between the preoperative muscle mass and muscle strength and the incidence of postoperative complications (occurred within 1 month after surgery).
2. The correlation between the muscle mass or muscle strength loss during the acute phase after surgery and the incidence of postoperative complications(occurred within 1 month after surgery).


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Historical

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Food Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

Preoperative physical therapy
Warming up, walking (30 min), resistance training (20 min), and cool down. Three to 7 times in a week.
Nutritional therapy
Oral intake of essential amino acids supplement with high content of leucine (Amino L 40). Two bottles per day.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Age equal to and over 20 years-old. Both gender.
2. Patients who are going to undergo either major hepatectomy, pancreatoduodenectomy, subtotal esophagectomy, or total pelvic exenteration for cancer.
3. Patients who agreed to participate in this study.

Key exclusion criteria

1.Patients who are unable to do physical training.
2. Patients with metabolic dysfunction for amino acids.
3. Patients who are allergic to apple (because Amino L40 contains apple flavor).
4. A patient who by him-/herself or his/her family rejected to participate in this study.
5. A case of emergent surgery.
6. Patients with severe complications (heart disease, pulmonary disease, renal disease, hepatic disease, etc.).
7. Patients with severe mental dysfunction.
8. Patients with severe cognitive disorder.
9. Patients who were determined inappropriate to participate in this study by attending physician.

Target sample size

80


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yokoyama
Middle name
Last name Yukihiro

Organization

Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery,

Zip code

466-8550

Address

65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

TEL

0527442218

Email

nagino@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yokoyama
Middle name
Last name Yukihiro

Organization

Nagoya University Hospital

Division name

Surgery 1

Zip code

466-8550

Address

65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

TEL

+81527442222

Homepage URL


Email

yyoko@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nagoya University Ethics Committee

Address

65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

Tel

052-744-2479

Email

ethics@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2016 Year 02 Month 03 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/icdr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/icdr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

156

Results

After the introduction of prehabilitation program, muscle mass has increased, exercise capacity has improved, and postoperative hospital stay was shortened.

Results date posted

2021 Year 08 Month 02 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Patients who are going to undergo major hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery for malignancy.

Participant flow

After informed consent, patients were guided to do prehabilitation.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

Changes of muscle mass, body fat, and exercise capacity, after the introduction of prehabilitation. Compare the postoperative complications and postoperative hospital stay with historical control using propensity score matching.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2016 Year 01 Month 28 Day

Date of IRB

2016 Year 04 Month 12 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2016 Year 02 Month 03 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 02 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2016 Year 01 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 08 Month 02 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000023985


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name