UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000022507
Receipt number R000025943
Scientific Title Pregabalin prescription in terminally ill cancer patients receiving specialist palliative care in acute hospital
Date of disclosure of the study information 2016/05/28
Last modified on 2016/05/28 12:30:22

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Basic information

Public title

Pregabalin prescription in terminally ill cancer patients receiving specialist palliative care in acute hospital

Acronym

Pregabalin prescription in terminally ill cancer patients

Scientific Title

Pregabalin prescription in terminally ill cancer patients receiving specialist palliative care in acute hospital

Scientific Title:Acronym

Pregabalin prescription in terminally ill cancer patients

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Neuropathic cancer-related pain

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Pregabalin is recommended as an adjuvant analgesic for neuropathic cancer-related pain, and may be taken at all steps of the World Health Organization analgesic ladder. However, unlike opioids, pregabalin treatments are limited to an oral administration route. If patients have oral feeding difficulties, it is not possible to administer any drug as an adjuvant analgesic for neuropathic cancer-related pain. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to clarify the current status of pregabalin treatments for terminally ill cancer patients.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Information including the prescriber, reasons for the prescription, initial dose, maintenance dose, administration period, weight, creatinine clearance (Ccr) calculated from the Cockcroft-Gault formula, if pregabalin had been discontinued, the reason for its discontinuation, and the dose of opioid drugs before and after the discontinuation of pregabalin was extracted from the electronic medical records of patients prescribed pregabalin.We investigated the dose of opioids administered before and after the discontinuation of pregabalin. The half-life of pregabalin according to renal function is 5-48 hours, as stated on the package insert. Therefore, based on its excretion from the body, patients who survived 4 days or more after the discontinuation of pregabalin were targeted.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Our subjects comprised cancer patients who died during their hospital stay.

Key exclusion criteria

Not applicable

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Yuya Ise

Organization

Nippon Medical School Hospital

Division name

Section of Pharmaceutical Services

Zip code


Address

1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan

TEL

+81-3-3822-2131

Email

yuyaise@nms.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Ryo Yajima

Organization

Nippon Medical School Hospital

Division name

Section of Pharmaceutical Services

Zip code


Address

1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan

TEL

+81-3-3822-2131

Homepage URL


Email

r-yajima@nms.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nippon Medical School Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Division of Practical Pharmacy, Keio University Faculty of Pharmacy

Name of secondary funder(s)

None


IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2016 Year 05 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2016 Year 05 Month 23 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2016 Year 05 Month 23 Day

Last follow-up date


Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

1.Data sources and procedures
The method used in the present study was a chart review. Subjects comprised patients with cancer who were referred between April 1, 2013 and October 31, 2015 to the palliative care team of the 899-bed Cancer Hospital at the Nippon Medical School Hospital in Japan. Inclusion criteria were: a diagnosis of incurable advanced cancer and patients who died during their hospital stay at Nippon Medical School Hospital.
2.Demographic and patient clinical data
Information including age, sex, the date of admission, date of death, primary cancer site, bone metastases, requested reasons for palliative care, performance status (PS) at the time of the palliative care intervention, and a prescription for pregabalin was extracted from the electronic medical records of each patient.
3.The current status of pregabalin treatments
Information including the prescriber, reasons for the prescription, initial dose, maintenance dose, administration period, weight, creatinine clearance (Ccr) calculated from the Cockcroft-Gault formula, if pregabalin had been discontinued, the reason for its discontinuation, and the dose of opioid drugs before and after the discontinuation of pregabalin was extracted from the electronic medical records of patients prescribed pregabalin.
We investigated the dose of opioids administered before and after the discontinuation of pregabalin. The half-life of pregabalin according to renal function is 5-48 hours, as stated on the package insert. Therefore, based on its excretion from the body, patients who survived 4 days or more after the discontinuation of pregabalin were targeted.
The initial and maintenance doses were compared to doses on the package insert.


Management information

Registered date

2016 Year 05 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2016 Year 05 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000025943


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name