Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000022531 |
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Receipt number | R000025968 |
Scientific Title | The efficacy of switching from sulfonyl urea to repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2016/05/30 |
Last modified on | 2020/10/29 16:59:23 |
The efficacy of switching from sulfonyl urea to repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
The effect of repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
The efficacy of switching from sulfonyl urea to repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
The effect of repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
Japan |
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Medicine in general | Endocrinology and Metabolism |
Others
NO
To assess the effectiveness of repaglinide on glucose metabolism,frequency of hypoglycemia,body weight in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes treating with sulfonylurea.
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Pragmatic
Phase IV
HbA1c
Weight, BMI
Fasting plasma glucose, glicolalbumin,and 1.5-AG
Frequency of hypoglycemia
Blood pressure
Lipid metabolism
Liver function
Complete blood count, renal function, electrolyte
Dose of Sulfonylurea before and during clinical trial
Urine test
Questionnaires for adherence to drug medication
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Active
NO
YES
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
Central registration
2
Treatment
Medicine |
Keeping sulfonylureas
Switching from sulfonylureas to repaglinide
60 | years-old | <= |
90 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1)Elderly patients with type 2 diabetes who have been taking sulfonylurea (Glimepiride/ Gliclazide/ Glibenclamide equal to or more than 1 mg /40 mg/1.25 mg per day ).
2)Age: 60 to 90 years old
3) BMI< 25 kg/m^2
4) HbA1c 7.0 to 9.0 %
5) Written informed consent
1)patients with hypersensitivity to repaglinide
2) patients with severe liver dysfunction
3)patients who thought to be inappropriate to enter this study for some reasons by physician's judgments
56
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hideaki Miyoshi |
Hokkaido University Hospital
Department of Internal Medicine II
Nishi 5, Kita 14, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
011-706-5915
hmiyoshi@med.hokudai.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kazuno Omori |
Hokkaido University Hospital
Department of Internal Medicine II
Nishi 5, Kita 14, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
011-706-5915
kazunoko@med.hokudai.ac.jp
Hokkaido University Hospital
Hokkaido University Hospital
Other
NO
北海道大学病院(北海道)、沖病院(北海道)、栗原内科(北海道)、青木内科(北海道)、栗山赤十字病院(北海道)、北海道中央労災病院せき損センター(北海道)、萬田記念病院(北海道)
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29963781/
Published
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29963781/
57
HbA1c was not significantly different between the two groups (SU +0.02% vs Repa -0.07%), while greater improvements in the glycated albumin (GA) and GA to HbA1c ratio (GA/HbA1c) were observed in the Repa group without increasing hypoglycemia. When the Repa group was subdivided according to whether GA improved, the SU dose before switching to repaglinide was significantly smaller and the HOMA-beta was significantly higher in the GA improvement subgroup.
2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
We enrolled 57 patients with type 2 diabetes from seven medical service units located in Hokkaido, Japan (Hokkaido University Hospital, Kuriyama Red Cross Hospital, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Manda Memorial Hospital, Oki Medical Clinic, Kurihara Clinic and Aoki Clinic). The participants were recruited to this trial between July 2016 and February 2017. All participants provided written informed consent before study enrollment. The inclusion criteria were as follows: patients with type 2 diabetes, aged 60 to 90 years, with HbA1c 7.0to 8.9%, body mass index below 25 kg/m2 and who had been taking SUs for more than 12 weeks before enrollment. In calculating the SU dose, we defined that 1 mg glimepiride was equivalent to 40 mg gliclazide and 1.25 mg glibenclamide. We excluded patients with serious liver dysfunction and those taking high doses of SU (more than 3 mg glimepiride).
This was a multicenter, prospective randomized, open label, parallel group comparison trial. Patients were randomly assigned to continue taking a SU once daily or to switch from SUs to three daily doses of 0.5 mg repaglinide (1.5 mg/day), according to HbA1c, body mass index and SU dose using computer software. All patients were encouraged to continue diet and exercise therapy during the study. Treatment was supervised at the appropriate medical care center for 12 weeks.
Hypoglycemia
The primary outcome comprised the change in glycemic control, and among the secondary outcomes was the presence of hypoglycemia and drug compliance.
Main results already published
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 23 | Day |
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 23 | Day |
2016 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
2016 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 29 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000025968
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