UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000022531
Receipt number R000025968
Scientific Title The efficacy of switching from sulfonyl urea to repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
Date of disclosure of the study information 2016/05/30
Last modified on 2020/10/29 16:59:23

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Basic information

Public title

The efficacy of switching from sulfonyl urea to repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes

Acronym

The effect of repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes

Scientific Title

The efficacy of switching from sulfonyl urea to repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes

Scientific Title:Acronym

The effect of repaglinide on glycemic control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

type 2 diabetes mellitus

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Endocrinology and Metabolism

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To assess the effectiveness of repaglinide on glucose metabolism,frequency of hypoglycemia,body weight in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes treating with sulfonylurea.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Phase IV


Assessment

Primary outcomes

HbA1c

Key secondary outcomes

Weight, BMI
Fasting plasma glucose, glicolalbumin,and 1.5-AG
Frequency of hypoglycemia
Blood pressure
Lipid metabolism
Liver function
Complete blood count, renal function, electrolyte
Dose of Sulfonylurea before and during clinical trial
Urine test
Questionnaires for adherence to drug medication


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Keeping sulfonylureas

Interventions/Control_2

Switching from sulfonylureas to repaglinide

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

60 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

90 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1)Elderly patients with type 2 diabetes who have been taking sulfonylurea (Glimepiride/ Gliclazide/ Glibenclamide equal to or more than 1 mg /40 mg/1.25 mg per day ).
2)Age: 60 to 90 years old
3) BMI< 25 kg/m^2
4) HbA1c 7.0 to 9.0 %
5) Written informed consent

Key exclusion criteria

1)patients with hypersensitivity to repaglinide
2) patients with severe liver dysfunction
3)patients who thought to be inappropriate to enter this study for some reasons by physician's judgments

Target sample size

56


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Hideaki Miyoshi

Organization

Hokkaido University Hospital

Division name

Department of Internal Medicine II

Zip code


Address

Nishi 5, Kita 14, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

TEL

011-706-5915

Email

hmiyoshi@med.hokudai.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Kazuno Omori

Organization

Hokkaido University Hospital

Division name

Department of Internal Medicine II

Zip code


Address

Nishi 5, Kita 14, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

TEL

011-706-5915

Homepage URL


Email

kazunoko@med.hokudai.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Hokkaido University Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Hokkaido University Hospital

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

北海道大学病院(北海道)、沖病院(北海道)、栗原内科(北海道)、青木内科(北海道)、栗山赤十字病院(北海道)、北海道中央労災病院せき損センター(北海道)、萬田記念病院(北海道)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2016 Year 05 Month 30 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29963781/

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29963781/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

57

Results

HbA1c was not significantly different between the two groups (SU +0.02% vs Repa -0.07%), while greater improvements in the glycated albumin (GA) and GA to HbA1c ratio (GA/HbA1c) were observed in the Repa group without increasing hypoglycemia. When the Repa group was subdivided according to whether GA improved, the SU dose before switching to repaglinide was significantly smaller and the HOMA-beta was significantly higher in the GA improvement subgroup.

Results date posted

2020 Year 10 Month 29 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2019 Year 03 Month 01 Day

Baseline Characteristics

We enrolled 57 patients with type 2 diabetes from seven medical service units located in Hokkaido, Japan (Hokkaido University Hospital, Kuriyama Red Cross Hospital, Hokkaido Spinal Cord Injury Center, Manda Memorial Hospital, Oki Medical Clinic, Kurihara Clinic and Aoki Clinic). The participants were recruited to this trial between July 2016 and February 2017. All participants provided written informed consent before study enrollment. The inclusion criteria were as follows: patients with type 2 diabetes, aged 60 to 90 years, with HbA1c 7.0to 8.9%, body mass index below 25 kg/m2 and who had been taking SUs for more than 12 weeks before enrollment. In calculating the SU dose, we defined that 1 mg glimepiride was equivalent to 40 mg gliclazide and 1.25 mg glibenclamide. We excluded patients with serious liver dysfunction and those taking high doses of SU (more than 3 mg glimepiride).

Participant flow

This was a multicenter, prospective randomized, open label, parallel group comparison trial. Patients were randomly assigned to continue taking a SU once daily or to switch from SUs to three daily doses of 0.5 mg repaglinide (1.5 mg/day), according to HbA1c, body mass index and SU dose using computer software. All patients were encouraged to continue diet and exercise therapy during the study. Treatment was supervised at the appropriate medical care center for 12 weeks.

Adverse events

Hypoglycemia

Outcome measures

The primary outcome comprised the change in glycemic control, and among the secondary outcomes was the presence of hypoglycemia and drug compliance.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2016 Year 05 Month 23 Day

Date of IRB

2016 Year 05 Month 23 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2016 Year 06 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2017 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2016 Year 05 Month 30 Day

Last modified on

2020 Year 10 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000025968


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name