UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000026510
Receipt number R000030189
Scientific Title A Multi-Centre, Randomized Study to Assess the Effects of Adaptive Servo Ventilation (ASV) on Survival and frequency of Cardiovascular (CV) Hospital Admissions in Patients with Heart failure (HF) and Sleep Apnea (SA)- The ADVENT-HF Trial.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2017/04/01
Last modified on 2022/04/08 18:35:34

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Basic information

Public title

A Multi-Centre, Randomized Study to Assess the Effects of Adaptive Servo Ventilation (ASV) on Survival and frequency of Cardiovascular (CV) Hospital Admissions in Patients with Heart failure (HF) and Sleep Apnea (SA)- The ADVENT-HF Trial.

Acronym

The ADVENT-HF Trial

Scientific Title

A Multi-Centre, Randomized Study to Assess the Effects of Adaptive Servo Ventilation (ASV) on Survival and frequency of Cardiovascular (CV) Hospital Admissions in Patients with Heart failure (HF) and Sleep Apnea (SA)- The ADVENT-HF Trial.

Scientific Title:Acronym

The ADVENT-HF Trial

Region

Japan North America South America
Europe


Condition

Condition

Patients With Heart Failure and Sleep Apnea

Classification by specialty

Cardiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Sleep Apnea (SA) is a disorder that causes pauses in breathing during sleep that expose the heart to oxygen deprivation. It is common in patients with heart failure (HF) where it is associated with increased risk of hospitalizations and death. It is not known however whether treating SA reduces these risks. This study is looking at whether a respiratory device known as Adaptive Servo Ventilation (ASV) can reduce the rate of cardiovascular hospitalizations and death in subjects with HF and SA. Study subjects will randomly receive either their regular medications OR their regular medications plus ASV. They will be followed for approximately 5 years and information relevant to their health will be collected and compared.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Phase IV


Assessment

Primary outcomes

The time to the composite outcome of death or first CV hospital admission or new onset atrial fibrillation/flutter requiring anti-coagulation but not hospitalization or delivery of an appropriate shock from an ICD not resulting in hospitalization.

Key secondary outcomes

Time to death from any cause
Number of cardiovascular hospitalizations per year of follow-up
Number of days alive not hospitalized
The number of days the patient is hospitalized are subtracted from the total number of days in the study from randomization. This number will be compared between the 2 groups.
Changes in LV function will be assessed by echocardiography at 6 months post randomization
Changes in plasma BNP levels
Changes in plasma NT-proBNP levels will be assessed at baseline and at 6 months post randomization
Cardiac resynchronization therapy or defibrillator implantations
The average number of days from randomization to the first occurrence of CRT or defibrillator implantation will be calculated and compared between each treatment arm.
Changes in 6 minute walk test distance
Percentage of patients with changes in stages of heart failure and functional class
Changes in apnea/hypopnea index
Changes in Quality of life assessments


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is considered as adjustment factor in dynamic allocation.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

Active Comparator: Standard therapy for HF + ASV
Subjects will receive treatment with Adaptive Servo Ventilation in addition to optimal standard therapy for heart failure conforming to national guidelines, as determined by the referring cardiologist



Interventions/Control_2

No Intervention: Standard HF therapy
Subjects will receive optimal standard therapy for heart failure conforming to national guidelines as determined by the referring cardiologist

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

American Heart Association Stage B-D Heart failure due to ischemic, idiopathic or hypertensive causes, present for at least 3 months
1.Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction less than 45 percent
2.Optimal medical therapy for heart failure
3.No change in active cardiac medications for 2 weeks prior to randomization, beta-blockers must be started 3 months prior to randomization
4.Sleep apnea with an AHI more than 15. Subjects with obstructive sleep apnea must also have an Epworth Sleepiness Scale score of less than 10 and no or mild daytime sleepiness
5.Written informed consent

Key exclusion criteria

Heart failure due to primary valvular heart disease
1.Presence of moderate to severe mitral insufficiency due to intrinsic mitral valve disease
2.Hypertrophic obstructive or restrictive or post partum cardiomyopathy
3.Exercise capacity limited by class IV angina pectoris
4.Acute MI, cardiac surgery, PCI, AICD, or CRT within 3 months of randomization
5.Active myocarditis
6.Planned AICD or CRT
7.Presence of a left-ventricular assist device
8.Transplanted heart or expected to receive a transplanted heart within the next 6 months
9.Pregnancy
10.Current use of ASV or CPAP or treated with any investigational therapy during the last 4 weeks (including approved therapies being used in unapproved indications)
11.A clinical history that would interfere with the objectives of this study or that would in the investigator's opinion preclude safe conclusion of the study
12.Any other medical, social, or geographical factor, which would make it unlikely that the patient will comply with the study procedures (e.g. alcohol abuse, lack of permanent residence, severe depression, disorientation, distant location, or history of non-compliance)
13.Any contraindication to ASV therapy as detailed in the device provider manual

Target sample size

860


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Douglas
Middle name
Last name Bradley

Organization

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

Division name

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

Zip code

M5G2C4

Address

aa

TEL

416-597-3422

Email

Novlette.Fraser@uhn.ca


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Takatoshi
Middle name
Last name Kasai

Organization

Juntendo Univ

Division name

Dep Cardiology

Zip code

113-8421

Address

Bunkyo-ku Hongo 2-1-1

TEL

03-3813-3111

Homepage URL

https://www.juntendo.ac.jp/hospital/

Email

takatoshi.kasai@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Philips Respironics

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Outside Japan

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

aa

Address

aa

Tel

aa

Email

aa@juntendo.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

YES

Study ID_1

NCT01128816

Org. issuing International ID_1

ClinicalTrials.gov

Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2017 Year 04 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ejhf.790

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

Not released yet

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

0

Results

Not released yet

Results date posted

2021 Year 10 Month 02 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Not released yet

Participant flow

Not released yet

Adverse events

Not released yet

Outcome measures

Not released yet

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Terminated

Date of protocol fixation

2010 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2015 Year 04 Month 03 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2015 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2020 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

A corrective (recall) action was issued for the Philips CPAP device, ASV device, and ventilator, and the scheduled observation end date was moved up.


Management information

Registered date

2017 Year 03 Month 11 Day

Last modified on

2022 Year 04 Month 08 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000030189


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name