UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000026694
Receipt number R000030644
Scientific Title Bleeding and thrombotic risk evaluation in patients with atrial fibrillation under coronary intervention
Date of disclosure of the study information 2017/04/10
Last modified on 2021/01/01 19:23:02

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Basic information

Public title

Bleeding and thrombotic risk evaluation
in patients with atrial fibrillation under coronary intervention

Acronym

BIWACO study

Scientific Title

Bleeding and thrombotic risk evaluation
in patients with atrial fibrillation under coronary intervention

Scientific Title:Acronym

BIWACO study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

atrial fibrillation and ischemic heart disease

Classification by specialty

Cardiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

analysis of bleeding risks under anticoagulation therapy using three bleeding scores in atraila fibrillation patients with coronary stent therapy in Shiga prefecture

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

risk scoring of bleeding in recruited patients and follow-up observation

Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Evaluation of bleeding and systemic thrombosis events using PARIS risk score,DAPT score, ORBIT score and PRECISE-DAPT score

Key secondary outcomes

all cause of death, cardiovascular death, hemorrhagic events, hospitalization for heart faliure, myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction and coronary revasculization


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

95 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1.patients with atraial fibrillation documented with ECG

2.patientes received PCI therapy for coronary arterial stenosis
3.age; 20~95
4.More than one Risk factor including hpertension, DM and history of stoke and or Heart failure,

Key exclusion criteria

cardiogenic shock or hypotension,
vulnerable ischemic stroke and bleeding,
current heart failure hospitalization,
a history of stent thrombosis,
coexisting active tumor,
poorly controlled hypertension,
severe infections,
severe liver injury
pregnant women.

Target sample size

450


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Atsuyuki
Middle name
Last name Wada

Organization

Kusatsu General Hospital

Division name

Division of Cardiology

Zip code

525-8585

Address

1660 Yabase, Kusatsu, Shiga

TEL

077-563-8866

Email

wada@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Atsuyuki
Middle name
Last name Wada

Organization

Kusatu General Hospital

Division name

Division of Cardiology

Zip code

525-8585

Address

1660 Yabase, Kusatsu, Shiga

TEL

077-563-8866

Homepage URL


Email

wada@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kusatu General Hospital
Division of Cardiology

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Kusatu General Hospital

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kusatsu General Hospital

Address

1660 Yabase, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan

Tel

81-77-563-8866

Email

wada@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

草津総合病院、湖東記念病院、甲賀病院、長浜赤十字病院、地域医療機能推進機構滋賀病院


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2017 Year 04 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

The BIWACO study was a prospective, multicenter, observational registry endeavor designed to provide

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

20201231

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

7837

Results

Over 3 years, 37 patients developed NACE, including 10 (5.3% of all patients) who died and two with thrombotic events; the remaining 25 (13.3%) experienced bleeding events as shown in Figure 3. Causes of death of the 10 deceased patients were cardiac (n=3), stroke (n=4), systemic thrombosis (n=1), and non-cardiovascular (n=2). Major bleeding was observed in 25 patients including one intracranial hemorrhage and 13 patients with severe gastrointestinal bleeding.

Results date posted

2020 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Baseline characteristics of the patients.

Characteristics
Patient number 188
Age, y 74.2
Male, n (%) 139 (73.9)
BMI, kg/m2 23.1
Current smoker, n (%) 52 (27.7)
Hypertension, n (%) 160 (85.1)
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) 67 (35.8)
Permanent AF, n (%) 86 (46.0)
HFrEF, n (%) 28 (14.9)
BNP over200, n (%) 70 (37.2)
eGFR under 60, n (%) 112 (59.6)
ESRD on hemodialysis, n (%) 6 (3.2)
Anemia, n (%) 85 (45.2)
ACS, n (%) 53 (28.2)
Stent diameter, mm 3.04
Stent length, mm 24
Prior myocardial infarction, n (%) 34 (18.1)
Prior PCI, n (%) 70 (37.2)
Prior CABG, n (%) 12 (6.4)
Prior ischemic stroke, n (%) 33 (17.6)
Prior major bleeding, n (%) 16 (8.6)
Prior hemorrhagic stroke, n (%) 3 (1.6)

Participant flow

A total of 7837 consecutive patients who received PCI with DES implantation was enrolled in the BIWACO study. The first registration begun from April 1st, 2014. Of these, only 219 (2.8%) had a medical history of AF at the time of hospitalization. We excluded 31 patients because they were treated by balloon angioplasty alone, leaving 188 patients in this analysis.

Adverse events

Over 3 years, 37 patients developed NACE, including 10 (5.3% of all patients) who died and two with thrombotic events; the remaining 25 (13.3%) experienced bleeding events as shown. Causes of death of the 10 deceased patients were cardiac (n=3), stroke (n=4), systemic thrombosis (n=1), and non-cardiovascular (n=2). Major bleeding was observed in 25 patients including one intracranial hemorrhage and 13 patients with severe gastrointestinal bleeding.

Outcome measures

The primary endpoints for this study were composite endpoints of NACE defined as the composite of all-cause death, thrombotic and bleeding events within four years of the PCI procedure. Cardiac death included sudden death, progressive HF, and fatal myocardial infarction. HF was diagnosed if the patient had a history of hospitalization for HF or if the left ventricular ejection fraction was <40%. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was diagnosed if there was persistent proteinuria or if the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was <60 mL/min/1.73 m2. Bleeding was defined as the occurrence of Bleeding Academic Research Consortium type 2, 3 or 5 and complications thereof were defined as the requirement for blood transfusion or prolonged hospitalization owing to subcutaneous hematoma, gastrointestinal bleeding, or intracranial bleeding (14). Thrombotic events were defined as the sudden onset of a focal neurologic deficit in a location consistent with the territory of a major cerebral artery and an acute vascular occlusion of a coronary and peripheral arteries confirmed by angiography. With respect to specific bleeding risk prediction, we compared the predictive performance of the BIWACO score to those of four previously existing bleeding scores, namely, PARIS , ORBIT , HAS-BLED and PRECISE-DAPT.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2016 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2014 Year 01 Month 04 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2014 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2019 Year 06 Month 30 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2019 Year 09 Month 30 Day

Date analysis concluded

2019 Year 11 Month 30 Day


Other

Other related information

Evaluation of bleeding risks of both anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy in atrila fibrillation patients with PCI therapy in Shiga prefecture.

The first registration begun from 1st, April, 2014 (the registration number 2014-001).


Management information

Registered date

2017 Year 03 Month 24 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 01 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000030644


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
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