Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000029069 |
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Receipt number | R000033246 |
Scientific Title | Baseline PSA distribution and estimated prevalence of prostate cancer in men participated in PSA screening for the first time: Longitudinal changes for 25 years in Gunma and international comparison between Gunma and ERSPC, Rotterdam in 1990's |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2017/09/11 |
Last modified on | 2020/09/10 10:05:31 |
Baseline PSA distribution and estimated prevalence of prostate cancer in men participated in PSA screening for the first time: Longitudinal changes for 25 years in Gunma and international comparison between Gunma and ERSPC, Rotterdam in 1990's
International comparison of PSA distribution and estimated prevalence of prostate cancer in men participated in PSA screening.
Baseline PSA distribution and estimated prevalence of prostate cancer in men participated in PSA screening for the first time: Longitudinal changes for 25 years in Gunma and international comparison between Gunma and ERSPC, Rotterdam in 1990's
International comparison of PSA distribution and estimated prevalence of prostate cancer in men participated in PSA screening.
Japan | Europe |
Prostate cancer
Urology | Laboratory medicine |
Malignancy
NO
Previous studies demonstrated that baseline PSA could strongly correlated with the future risk of developing prostate cancer and the probability of prostate cancer at present. Therefore, we hypothesized that baseline PSA distribution in men screened for prostate cancer for the first time might be strongly correlated with the true incidence of prostate cancer.
In the present study, we investigate changes in the PSA distribution with age and estimated probability of prostate cancer calculated by Prostate cancer Risk Calculator 2, which is looking at the levels of PSA in patient's blood and subsequently estimates the risk of having prostate cancer. Incidence adjusted by the age structure of the WHO 2000 World Standard Population (AIR) of prostate cancer will be calculated using prevalence of prostate cancer estimated by Prostate cancer Risk Calculator 2 for Gunma and Rotterdam sections. Furthermore, we will investigate difference in the AIR of prostate cancer between data estimated by Prostate cancer Risk Calculator 2 and data published in epidemiological surveys in Gunma and Rotterdam section. Changes in estimated AIR of prostate cancer during 25 years in Gunma section and difference in the estimated AIR between Gunma and Rotterdam will be investigated.
Clinicopathological features of prostate cancer detected at the initial screening visit will be surveyed in Gunma and Rotterdam sections. Then, changes in the clinicopathological features of prostate cancer during 25 years will be investigated in Gunma section. International comparison in the clinicopathological features of prostate cancer detected at initial screening will be carried out using Gunma and Rotterdam data.
Bio-equivalence
1) Investigating changes in the baseline PSA distributions with age and estimated AIR during 25 years in Gunma section.
2) International comparison in the baseline PSA distributions with age and estimated AIR between Gunma and Rotterdam.
1) Investigating 25-year changes in the clinicopathological features of prostate cancer detected at the initial screening in Gunma section.
2) International comparison in the clinicopathological features of prostate cancer detected at initial screening in Gunma and Rotterdam sections.
Observational
50 | years-old | <= |
79 | years-old | >= |
Male
Participants in the Gunma section will be about 75,000 men aged 50 to 79 who underwent PSA screening for the first time in the population-based screening in Gunma Prefecture, Japan, between January 1992 and December 2016.
Participants in the Rotterdam section will be about 20,000 men aged 50 to 79 who participated in the first round of PSA screening in the ERSPC, Rotterdam, between November 1993 and December 1999.
Men who have rejected to participate in the study.
100000
1st name | Kazuto |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ito |
Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Urology
3718511
3-39-22, Showa-machi, Maebashi-city, Gunma 371-8511, Japan
027-220-8301
kzito@gunma-u.ac.jp
1st name | Kazumi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masui |
Gunma University Hospital
Clinical Investigation and Research Unit
3718511
3-39-15, Showa-machi, Maebashi-city, Gunma 371-8511, Japan
027-220-8740
hitotaisho-ciru@ml.gunma-u.ac.jp
Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Urology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
Self funding
Japan
Department of Urology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
None
Clinical Investigation and Research Unit, Gunma University Hospital
3-39-15, Showa-machi, Maebashi-city, Gunma 371-8511, Japan
027-220-8740
hitotaisho-ciru@ml.gunma-u.ac.jp
NO
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 11 | Day |
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ijc.31560
Partially published
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ijc.31560
92621
The calculated coefficients of linear regression for age versus log10 PSA fluctuated during the 25-year period, but no trend
was observed. In addition, the percentage of men with a PSA above cut-off values varied in each 5-year period, with no specific
trend. The risk calculator (RC)-based AIR of PC and CSPC were stable between 1992 and 2016. Therefore, the baseline
risk for developing PC has remained unchanged in the past 25 years, in Japan.
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 10 | Day |
2018 | Year | 04 | Month | 26 | Day |
Participants in the Gunma section will be about 75,000 men aged 50 to 79 who underwent PSA screening for the first time in the population-based screening in Gunma Prefecture, Japan, between January 1992 and December 2016.
Participants in the Rotterdam section will be about 20,000 men aged 50 to 79 who participated in the first round of PSA screening in the ERSPC, Rotterdam, between November 1993 and December 1999.
Participants in the Gunma section will be about 75,000 men aged 50 to 79 who underwent PSA screening for the first time in the population-based screening in Gunma Prefecture, Japan, between January 1992 and December 2016.
Participants in the Rotterdam section will be about 20,000 men aged 50 to 79 who participated in the first round of PSA screening in the ERSPC, Rotterdam, between November 1993 and December 1999.
none
1) Investigating changes in the baseline PSA distributions with age and estimated AIR during 25 years in Gunma section.
2) International comparison in the baseline PSA distributions with age and estimated AIR between Gunma and Rotterdam
No longer recruiting
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 05 | Day |
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 05 | Day |
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 15 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
According to the epidemiological surveys, the mortality rate of prostate cancer had increased from 1970 to 2013 and had rapidly increased in the past several years.
However, the reliability of epidemiological data on the mortality and incidence of prostate cancer could be low in Japan because of the lack of reliable death certificate system and cancer registry system, especially in the past. Therefore, it may be difficult to know true trends in the incidence and mortality of prostate cancer.
A fundamental reasons of rapid increase in the incidence of prostate cancer in Japan demonstrated by epidemiological survey might not be due to true increase in the risk of developing prostate cancer. The penetration of PSA screening strongly affects the number of newly diagnosed prostate cancer in the country. Therefore, we need a reliable and an objective index in order to know true changes in the risk of developing prostate cancer in each country.
Previous studies demonstrated that baseline PSA could strongly correlated with the future risk of developing prostate cancer and the probability of prostate cancer at present.
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 08 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000033246
Research Plan | |
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Registered date | File name |
2020/09/10 | kei_zinsokuC_PSA changes for 25 years_20180612.docx |
Research case data specifications | |
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Registered date | File name |
2020/09/10 | kei_zinsokuC_PSA changes for 25 years_20180612.docx |
Research case data | |
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Registered date | File name |
2020/09/10 | Gunma cohort_Table S1_IJC_FINAL_0417.xlsx |