UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000033276
Receipt number R000037936
Scientific Title Effect of financial incentive to increase walking step: a randomised controlled trial.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2018/07/04
Last modified on 2021/01/08 10:35:11

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Basic information

Public title

Effect of financial incentive to increase walking step: a randomised controlled trial.

Acronym

Effect of financial incentive to increase walking step.

Scientific Title

Effect of financial incentive to increase walking step: a randomised controlled trial.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of financial incentive to increase walking step.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy people who have no physical activity habits

Classification by specialty

Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of the present study was to test whether financial incentives would increase walking steps among adult individuals.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Amount of increase in average walking steps compared with baseline walking levels for three weeks.

Key secondary outcomes

・ Proportion of participants who increase over 1,000 steps from the baseline walking levels (average walking steps) for three weeks.
・ Incident fall
・ Incident pain


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Intervention group.
Intervention is financial incentive. During next 3 weeks (intervention period) of the baseline, the participants of the intervention group are given financial incentive to their IC Card if they achieve walking step goals as following:
1) Average walking steps for intervention period is >=6,000 steps/day: 500 Japanese yen worth of points.
2) Increase in average walking steps for intervention period is >=1,000 steps/day from their baseline walking levels: 500 Japanese yen worth of points.

Interventions/Control_2

Control group (Waitlist control).
The control group will be given the chance of financial incentive (mentioned above) in last three weeks, and thereby given opportunity of the incentive for all participants if they achieve walking step goals.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Healthy men and women (20 years or more) living in Nakayama area, Aoba-ku, Sendai city.
2) Persons who have an IC Card for Community Development of Nakayama area (Nakayama Machi-dukuri IC Card).
3) Persons who can walk themselves without using cane, walker for elderly, or wheelchair.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Persons whose physical activity is restricted by physician.
2) Persons who developed heart attack or sroke within past six months.
3) Persons whose blood pressure over 180mmHg systolic or 110mmHg diastolic.
4) Persons who habitually perform exercise (4 Mets or more) more than 2 times per week.

Target sample size

74


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Ichiro
Middle name
Last name Tsuji

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Epidemiology

Zip code

980-8575

Address

980-8575 2-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan

TEL

022-717-8121

Email

nakayama-p@pbhealth.med.tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yasutake
Middle name
Last name Tomata

Organization

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Epidemiology

Zip code

980-8575

Address

980-8575 2-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan

TEL

022-717-8121

Homepage URL


Email

nakayama-p@pbhealth.med.tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

TERUMO Foundation for Life Sciences and Arts

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

The ethics committee of Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine

Address

980-8575, 2-1, Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan

Tel

022-717-8007

Email

med-kenkyo@grp.tohoku.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

東北大学大学院医学系研究科(宮城県)
Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine (Miyagi, Japan)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2018 Year 07 Month 04 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/6/e026086

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/11/e037303

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

72

Results

During the intervention period, the increase in mean daily steps was significantly higher in the intervention group (1650, 95% CI=1182 to 2119) than in the control group (514, 95% CI=136 to 891; p<0.001). However, the difference between groups was not significant at follow-up after the incentives were removed (p=0.311).

Results date posted

2021 Year 01 Month 08 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2020 Year 11 Month 04 Day

Baseline Characteristics

In August 2018, leaflets were distributed to each house in the Nakayama area of Aoba-ku in Sendai city, Japan. Applicants who met the inclusion criteria could apply through an online application, fax, or telephone.

Participant flow

In a briefing session held in September 2018, the researchers rechecked the inclusion and exclusion criteria for each applicant. All the selected participants provided informed consent to participate in the study. At the briefing session, each participant was provided with a pedometer containing a three-axis acceleration sensor. The number of daily walking steps at baseline was measured in the first 3 weeks of the study period (weeks 1-3) for all the participants. After completing the 3-week baseline period, participants were randomised to one of the two groups based on the permuted block method by computer-generated randomisation. The allocation sequence was managed by two experienced random assignment researchers.

Adverse events

Incident falls were reported in two participants (5.7%) in the intervention group and in one participant (2.9%) in the control group, and the incident rate was not significantly different (p=0.555). Incident pain was reported in four participants (14.3%) in the intervention group and in one participant (4.2%) in the control group, and the incident rate was not significantly different (p=0.217).

Outcome measures

The primary outcome was the mean increase in the number of daily steps during the intervention period compared with that at baseline.
The secondary outcomes were (1) an increase in the number of daily steps by over 1000 at weeks 4-6 or weeks 7-9 from baseline, (2) incident falls at weeks 4-6 or weeks 7-9 and (3) incident pain at weeks 4-6 or weeks 7-9.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2018 Year 06 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

2018 Year 06 Month 18 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2018 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2018 Year 12 Month 16 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/11/e037303


Management information

Registered date

2018 Year 07 Month 04 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 01 Month 08 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000037936


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name