Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000036280 |
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Receipt number | R000041322 |
Scientific Title | Multi-institutional retrospective study for advanced lung cancer patients with end-stage kidney disease on hemodialysis (NEJ-042) |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2019/04/01 |
Last modified on | 2022/09/24 12:21:30 |
Surveillance of chemotherapy in lung cancer patients on hemodialysis
NEJ-042 study
Multi-institutional retrospective study for advanced lung cancer patients with end-stage kidney disease on hemodialysis (NEJ-042)
NEJ-042 study
Japan |
advanced lung cancer patients with end-stage kidney disease on hemodialysis
Pneumology | Nephrology |
Malignancy
NO
To investigate the safety and efficacy of chemotherapy for patients with this condition
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Others
Not applicable
frequency of severe adverse event
overall survival
objective response rate
time to treatment failure
frequency of each adverse events
type of anti-cancer drugs
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1. histologically or cytologically confirmed lung cancer
2. Ineligible for surgery and curative radiotherapy due to cancer status
3. Complicated with end-stage renal failure on hemodialysis
Patient, or family refuses to participate in the study
100
1st name | Masahiro |
Middle name | |
Last name | Seike |
Nippon Medical School Hospital
pulmonary medicine
113-8603
1-1-5, Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-3822-2131
mseike@nms.ac.jp
1st name | Yuji |
Middle name | |
Last name | Minegishi |
Nippon Medical School Hospital
Department of Medical Oncology
113-8603
1-1-5, Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-3822-2131
yminegis@nms.ac.jp
Specified Nonprofit Corporation North East Japan Study Group
Specified Nonprofit Corporation North East Japan Study Group
Self funding
Nippon Medical School Hospital Research ethics committee
1-1-5, Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-3822-2131
app-ccr@nms.ac.jp
NO
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169500222005499?via%3Dihub
Published
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169500222005499?via%3Dihub
162
Chemotherapy should be considered for hemodialysis patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC and SCLC. However, the survival benefits of chemotherapy for NSCLC patients with EGFR-wild type are unclear; physicians should carefully consider whether to offer chemotherapy to this patient subset.
2022 | Year | 09 | Month | 24 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 26 | Day |
Sixty-seven patients had not received any systemic chemotherapy regardless of cancer stage and their condition, and 91 patients had received chemotherapy alone or chemoradiotherapy. The primary causes of renal failure were diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive nephrosclerosis. The median age of initiation of HD and duration of HD were 67 (range, 24-86) and 4.0 (range, 0.1-41) years, respectively. Patients in the BSC group were significantly older, had more ECOG performance status (PS) 3-4, fewer small cell carcinomas, and fewer EGFR mutant than those in the chemotherapy group. We therefore inferred that age, PS, histology, and status of driver oncogenes might influence decision making. Despite the curative stage (I-IIIA), up to 18 % of patients had not been offered any of the standard anticancer treatments such as surgery or radiotherapy.
This multicenter retrospective study was conducted by the North-East Japan Study Group with clinical investigators from 22 institutions in Japan. We consecutively enrolled patients undergoing HD who were diagnosed with lung cancer after the initiation of dialysis in each participating institution from January 2002 to June 2018.
The safety profile of cytotoxic chemotherapy was predominantly myelosuppression with high frequency of FN compared to non-HD patients, but there was no increased TRD. Although 26 patients (35%) discontinued the planned chemotherapy, and half of these did so fir reasons unrelated to disease progression or AEs. We infer that the exacerbation of general conditions due to comorbidity and frailty associated with HD may underlie the discontinuation of chemotherapy.
In small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who received cytotoxic chemotherapy, the objective response rates (ORR) and median overall survival (OS) were 68.1 %, 12.3 months and 37.0 %, 8.5 months, respectively. The ORR and median OS in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC treated with EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) were 44.4 % and 38.6 months. The treatment-related adverse events (Grade 3 or higher) induced by cytotoxic chemotherapy were myelosuppression and febrile neutropenia; treatment-related death (TRD) was observed in one patient. TRD occurred in 3 of 18 patients who received EGFR-TKI.
Completed
2019 | Year | 01 | Month | 21 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 20 | Day |
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
multi-institutional retrospective study
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 23 | Day |
2022 | Year | 09 | Month | 24 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000041322
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