UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000037163
Receipt number R000042344
Scientific Title The effect of mastication on postprandial glucose metabolism
Date of disclosure of the study information 2019/06/25
Last modified on 2021/06/28 15:30:46

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Basic information

Public title

The effect of mastication on postprandial glucose metabolism

Acronym

The effect of mastication on postprandial glucose metabolism

Scientific Title

The effect of mastication on postprandial glucose metabolism

Scientific Title:Acronym

The effect of mastication on postprandial glucose metabolism

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Healthy adults

Classification by specialty

Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The aim of the present study is to clarify the effect of physiological mastication (chewing) on postprandial glucose metabolism and gastric excretion.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

A participant will conduct 2 trials, mealtests with and without mastication. In the mealtest without mastication, participant will take a grinded testmeal, which has same nutrient composition as the trial with mastication, dissolved in water. The effect of mastication itself on postprandial glucose metabolism and gastric excretion independent of nutrient composition of the testmeal.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

plasma glucose levels (baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 min after taking a testmeal)

Key secondary outcomes

serum insulin and acetoaminophen levels, plasma GLP-1 level, postprandial energy expenditure


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

a bout of mealtest with mastication

Interventions/Control_2

a bout of mealtest without mastication

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Healthy adults with no present illness

Key exclusion criteria

a person taking oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin injection/a person with peptic ulcer/a person suffering from or has a history of aspirin-indiced asthma/oral diseases (doesnot matter whether having any prosthetic appliances or not)

Target sample size

20


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hisayo
Middle name
Last name Yokoyama

Organization

Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Environmental Physiology for Exercise

Zip code

558-8585

Address

3-3-138, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka City

TEL

06-6605-2947

Email

yokoyama@sports.osaka-cu.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hisayo
Middle name
Last name Yokoyama

Organization

Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Environmental Physiology for Exercise

Zip code

558-8585

Address

3-3-138, Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka City

TEL

06-6605-2947

Homepage URL


Email

yokoyama@sports.osaka-cu.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

JAPAN VASCULAR DISEASE RESEARCH FOUNDATION

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Osaka City University 0Certified Review Board for Medical Research

Address

1-2-7-601, Asahi-Machi, Abeno-ku, Osaka City

Tel

06-6645-3456

Email

ethics@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

大阪市立大学環境生理実験室


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2019 Year 06 Month 25 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

none (paper only)

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

none (paper only)

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

8

Results

Eight healthy young individuals participated in the experiments for a two-meal test, in a crossover design. The postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels in the Chewing trial peaked significantly earlier than those in the Non-Chewing trial. The AUC of acetaminophen level in the Chewing trial was significantly greater than the Non-chewing trial The DIT was similar in the two trials.

Results date posted

2021 Year 06 Month 28 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

healthy young adults

Participant flow

participated in the experiments for a two-meal test by invitation, in a crossover design

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

gastric excretion
postprandial blood glucose, insulin
diet-induced thermogenesis

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2019 Year 04 Month 25 Day

Date of IRB

2019 Year 04 Month 25 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2019 Year 07 Month 22 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2019 Year 06 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 06 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000042344


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name