UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000037483
Receipt number R000042730
Scientific Title Randomized controlled trial to evaluate the prediction of the immunotherapy response based on HLA-type.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2019/07/29
Last modified on 2019/07/25 11:21:13

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Basic information

Public title

Randomized controlled trial to evaluate the prediction of the immunotherapy response based on HLA-type.

Acronym

Randomized controlled trial of HLA type-oriented therapy (JSCT trial).

Scientific Title

Randomized controlled trial to evaluate the prediction of the immunotherapy response based on HLA-type.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Randomized controlled trial of HLA type-oriented therapy (JSCT trial).

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Gastric and colorectal cancer

Classification by specialty

Gastrointestinal surgery

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

YES


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

1. Evaluation of overall survival in patients given therapies with or without PSK based on HLA phenotypes.
2. Our hypothesis was that if a new patient who has an identical or similar HLA profile as another patient who has survived for a long time is given the same treatment or drug, that new patient might also survive for a long time.
3. Establishment of HLA oriented therapy.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Evaluation of overall survival and QOL in patients given therapies with or without PSK based on HLA category types.

Key secondary outcomes

Evaluation of overall survival and QOL based on HLA category types in gastric and colorectal cancer.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Cluster

Blinding

Double blind -all involved are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking


Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine Gene

Interventions/Control_1

R0:
Gastrectomy alone
Chemotherapy: F/MF
PSK group: F/MF and PSK
R(+)
Chemotherapy: MF/CF
PSK group: MF/CF and PSK

PSK was administered orally from 14 days after gastrectomy at a dose of 3.0g/day and at least at a dose of over 270g. Fluoropyrimidine prodrug (5-FU 150mg/day or UFT (300mg/day or TS1 40-80mg/day) was administered orally from 14 days after gastrectomy over 1 year. MMC was injected intravenously 0.4 mg/Kg and/or 0.2 mg/Kg intraoperatively
within 1 month after gastrectomy. CDDP (40-60mg/m2/W 4 times) was administered intravenously after gastrectomy starting from July 1996.

Interventions/Control_2

PSK(-)
PSK(+)

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

81 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Primary advanced gastric and colorectal cancer patients who gave informed consent and received the examination of HLA. MMC injection (dose and frequency) and the selection of F drugs was depended on an attending doctor

Key exclusion criteria

1. Double cancer.
2. Mucosal and no lymph node metastasis.
3. Prior cytotoxic or radiation therapy.
4. Abnormal bone marrow, hepatic and renal function
5. Severe cardiac, hepatic and lung failure, and an attending doctor was considered unsuitable.

Target sample size

600


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kaichi
Middle name
Last name Isono

Organization

Chiba University

Division name

Department of Surgery

Zip code

263-8522

Address

1-33 Yayoichou, Inageku , Chiba, 263-8522, Japan

TEL

043-251-1111

Email

iso2218@clock.ocn.ne.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kyoji
Middle name
Last name Ogoshi

Organization

Tokai University

Division name

Department of Surgery

Zip code

259-1193

Address

Bohseidai, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193, Japan.

TEL

0463-96-6163

Homepage URL


Email

ogoshi@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

The Japanese Society of Strategies for
Cancer Research and Therapy

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self-funding
The Japanese Society of Strategies for
Cancer Research and Therapy

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

The Japanese Society of Strategies for Cancer Research and Therapy

Address

1-33 Yayoichou, Inageku , Chiba, 263-8522, Japan

Tel

043-251-1111

Email

iso2218@clock.ocn.ne.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2019 Year 07 Month 29 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

http://joi.jlc.jst.go.jp/JST.JSTAGE/acrt/19.44?from=CrossRef

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/acrt/16/2/16_2_36/_article http://joi.jlc.jst.go.jp/JST.JSTAGE/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

542

Results

Our results showed that it is beneficial to examine HLA antigens preoperatively. We observed long term survivors who were given effective therapy, whereas those who died shortly after gastrectomy were given ineffective therapy. We, however, failed to find a specific HLA profile to treatment response.

Results date posted

2019 Year 07 Month 25 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Five hundred forty two patients were enrolled and assigned 487 (439 gastric cancers and 48 colorectal cancers) to therapies as follows: gastrectomy alone, F, FPSK, MF, MFPSK, CF and CFPSK). Male and female 378 and 164, respectively and median age (range) was 60 years old (23-80 years old).

Participant flow

Gastric cancer Colon cancer
Resectio 122 9
Chemotherapy 159 32
F 34 4
MF 113 14
CF 12 14
PSK 167 21
F 42 5
MF 113 16
CF 12 0
No assignment 55 0

Adverse events

not reported

Outcome measures

Overall survival

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

1992 Year 07 Month 21 Day

Date of IRB

1992 Year 07 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

1992 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2012 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Clinical research for evaluation the prediction of the effectiveness of PSK therapy based on HLA and APRs started in 1977 at the Department of Surgery at Tokai University and continued in PSGP, JCTB and JSCT which were organized by Prof. K. Isono and the summary of the results reported (Ann. Cancer Res. Therap. Vol. 19, No. 2, 44-53, 2011.).
This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by JSCT ethics committees. Our Ethical Guideline was reported in WWaves 9,58-69 2003.


Management information

Registered date

2019 Year 07 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2019 Year 07 Month 25 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000042730


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name
2019/07/25 JSCT UMIN登録.xlsx