Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000037851 |
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Receipt number | R000043156 |
Scientific Title | Incidence of Hospitalized Infection in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on bDMARDs and tsDMARDs: A Healthcare Data-Based Cohort Study |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2019/09/01 |
Last modified on | 2023/05/30 11:40:38 |
Incidence of Hospitalized Infection in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on bDMARDs and tsDMARDs: A Healthcare Data-Based Cohort Study
Incidence of Hospitalized Infection in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on bDMARDs and tsDMARDs: A Healthcare Data-Based Cohort Study
Incidence of Hospitalized Infection in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on bDMARDs and tsDMARDs: A Healthcare Data-Based Cohort Study
Incidence of Hospitalized Infection in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on bDMARDs and tsDMARDs: A Healthcare Data-Based Cohort Study
Japan |
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Clinical immunology | Orthopedics |
Others
NO
Survey of hospitalized infection during bDMARDs and tsDMARDs users in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Safety
Number of infections requiring first hospitalized infection, morbidity (person-years), crude morbidity, crude hazard ratio of each bDMARDs and tsDMARDs to tocilizumab, adjusted hazard ratio, in elderly RA patients aged 75 years and older
Others,meta-analysis etc
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients with RA who started new bDMARDs and tsDMARDs after 2014
1. Patients in hospital at baseline
2. Patients with other diseases indicated for the study therapy (behcet's disease, psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, kawasaki disease, crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis/adult still's disease, suppurative hidradenitis, castleman's disease, giant cell arteritis, takayasu's arteritis) at least once in the previous year
14000
1st name | Kaori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ouchi |
CHUGAI PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.
Medical Affairs Div.
103-8324
1-1 NIHONBASHI-MUROMACHI 2-CHOME,CHUO-KU TOKYO
03-3273-0866
ohuchikor@chugai-pharm.co.jp
1st name | Satoshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kondo |
CHUGAI PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.
MEDICAL SCIENCE DEPT
103-8324
1-1 NIHONBASHI-MUROMACHI 2-CHOME,CHUO-KU TOKYO
03-3273-0866
kondosts@chugai-pharm.co.jp
CHUGAI PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.
MEDICAL SCIENCE DEPT
Self funding
Self funding
Non-Profit Organization MINS Institutional Review Board
1-15-14, DOGENZAKA, SHIBUYA, TOKYO
03-6416-1868
npo-mins@j-irb.com
NO
2019 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
-
Published
https://academic.oup.com/mr/advance-article/doi/10.1093/mr/road031/7113718
5506
Crude incidence rates (/100 person-years) of HIs were 3.99, 7.27, and 10.77, respectively. In the oldest group, aRRs (95% confidence interval) for HIs (b/tsDMARDs versus TCZ) were as follows: etanercept, 2.40 (1.24-4.61), adalimumab, 1.90 (0.75-4.83), golimumab, 1.21 (0.66-2.23), and abatacept, 0.89 (0.49-1.62). In the other age groups, the noticeable difference was a lower aRR of etanercept versus TCZ in the youngest group (0.30, 0.11-0.85).
2023 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 17 | Day |
We classified the patients into one of the three age groups by using their age at the first date of prescription of b/tsDMARDs as follows: aged <65 years, aged 65-74 years, and aged >75 years. The eligible population consisted of patients with RA who started treatment with a b/tsDMARD after 10 October 2014 when the previous guidelines for the management of RA in Japan were published . The study period was from 10 October 2013 (because we collected the baseline data for 12 months before the first prescription of a b/tsDMARD; see later) to the date of data extraction from the MDV database (28 February 2019) (Supplementary Figure S1). We focused on the period after the publication of the guidelines because we wanted to assess the incidence of HIs associated with b/tsDMARDs during the period when the treatment strategy for RA was expanded and to compare risks between b/tsDMARDs under the same (guideline-based) treatment conditions. Seven bDMARDs (tocilizumab, infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab, golimumab, certolizumab pegol and abatacept) and the first tsDMARD, tofacitinib, were available for use in Japan by the end of 2013. We included patients who were treated with a first b/tsDMARD after the diagnosis of RA because patients receiving a second or later b/tsDMARD may have had different clinical backgrounds, which would have made the comparison across b/tsDMARDs more difficult.
Of 302,591 patients with at least one RA diagnosis in the period from 1 April 2008 to 28 February 2019, 5506 eligible patients were identified (Figure 1). Among them, 76.4% were female and 58.9% were aged >65 years. At the index date, the treatment was initiated with TCZ(n=995 patients), etanercept(n=922), golimumab(n=1179), and abatacept(n=1227) more often than with the other b/tsDMARDs. The reasons for loss to follow-up were the end of the observation period (53.1%), the end of exposure (32.2%), the start of other b/tsDMARDs (12.8%), and the end of the study period (1.8%)
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The primary endpoint was the incidence of HIs in patients aged >75 years with RA who were treated with b/tsDMARDs.
Completed
2019 | Year | 08 | Month | 21 | Day |
2019 | Year | 08 | Month | 21 | Day |
2019 | Year | 09 | Month | 06 | Day |
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 28 | Day |
2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 28 | Day |
2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 28 | Day |
[Organization for analysis]
Medilead, Inc.
Address: 20-2 NISHI-SHINJUKU 3-CHOME, SHINJUKU-KU, TOKYO
Phone :03-6859-2295
[Organization providing data]
Medical Data Vision Co.,Ltd.
Address: 7 KANDAMITOSHIROCHO, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO
Phone :03-5280-9571
[Study advisor]
Masayoshi Harigai, Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University
Takao Fujii, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Wakayama Medical University
Yutaka Kawahito, Department of Inflammation and Immunology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
[Supervisor for statistical analysis]
Ataru Igarashi, Unit of Public Health and Preventive Medicine School of Medicine, Yokohama City University
2019 | Year | 08 | Month | 29 | Day |
2023 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000043156
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