UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000038949
Receipt number R000044414
Scientific Title Comparison of postoperative liver function between total intravenous anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia in patients with preoperatively elevated liver transaminase levels: a single-center retrospective cohort study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2019/12/21
Last modified on 2020/06/22 09:34:48

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Basic information

Public title

Comparison of postoperative liver function between total intravenous anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia in patients with preoperatively elevated liver transaminase levels: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Acronym

Effects of TIVA versus inhalation anesthesia on elevated LFT

Scientific Title

Comparison of postoperative liver function between total intravenous anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia in patients with preoperatively elevated liver transaminase levels: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effects of TIVA versus inhalation anesthesia on elevated LFT

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Patients with preoperatively elevated liver transaminase levels who underwent surgery under general anesthesiaanesthesia

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This retrospective study aimed to investigate the effect of total intravenous anesthesia versus inhalation anesthesia on the postoperative liver function in patients with preoperatively elevated liver transaminase levels who underwent surgery under general anesthesia.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

The changes (%, increase or decrease) in liver enzyme (ALT) levels measured within 24 hours before and after surgery

Key secondary outcomes

30-day mortality, length of postoperative hospital stay


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

19 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

80 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients that featured elevated preoperative liver enzymes (AST > 40 U/L or ALT > 40 U/L) within 24 hour before operation in non-hepatic surgeries

Key exclusion criteria

patients with normal range of preoperative LFT results,
hepatic surgery,heart surgery and Cesarean section

Target sample size

626


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Byung Gun
Middle name
Last name Lim

Organization

Korea University Guro Hospital

Division name

Seoul

Zip code

08308

Address

148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul

TEL

82-2-2626-3231

Email

bglim9205@korea.ac.kr


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Seok Kyeong
Middle name
Last name Oh

Organization

Korea University Guro Hospital

Division name

Seoul

Zip code

08308

Address

148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul

TEL

82-2-2626-1437

Homepage URL


Email

nanprayboy@korea.ac.kr


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self funding

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Korea University Guro Hospital

Address

148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul 08308, Korea

Tel

+82 2 2626 1635

Email

ssessong@korea.ac.kr


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2019 Year 12 Month 21 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S248441

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S248441

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

730

Results

In 730 patients (TIVA: n=138; INHA: n=592), postoperative AST and ALT changes were significantly lower in the TIVA group than in the INHA group. After 1:4 propensity score matching (TIVA: n=94; INHA: n=376), only the ALT change was significantly lower after TIVA than after INHA.

Results date posted

2020 Year 06 Month 22 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The baseline characteristics were comparable, except for higher comorbidity rates in the TIVA group.

Participant flow

A total of 12,372 patients was operated under general anesthesia between December 2016 and November 2017. Among these, 11,282 patients with preoperative LFT values within the normal range were excluded. Thereafter, we excluded 29 patients aged <18 years, 109 patients who were undergoing hepatic surgery (n = 61), cardiac surgery (n = 25), and cesarean section (n = 23), 4 patients with neuromuscular disease, and 218 patients whose LFT values were not measured within 24 hrs after surgery. Finally, 730 patients were analyzed in this study.

Adverse events

Mortality cases of 21 had been identified during the follow-up period of this retrospective study. Among the 21 patients who died, 8 patients died of bleeding; 4 patients, cancer metastasis; 4 patients, sepsis; 3 patients; respiratory failure; and 1 patient, liver cirrhosis aggravation to hepatic encephalopathy.

Outcome measures

We compared the changes (% increase or decrease) in the liver enzyme levels (ALT and AST) measured within 24 hrs before and after surgery. The liver enzyme level measured at the time closest to the start of the surgery within 24 hrs before surgery was considered the preoperative value, and the level measured at the time closest to the end of the surgery within 24 hrs after surgery was considered the postoperative value.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2017 Year 04 Month 27 Day

Date of IRB

2017 Year 04 Month 27 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2018 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This is a retrospective observational study using datasets collected from medical records and clinical database.


Management information

Registered date

2019 Year 12 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2020 Year 06 Month 22 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000044414


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name