Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000039722 |
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Receipt number | R000045191 |
Scientific Title | Benefits of pharmacist-led inhaler choice for lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/03/10 |
Last modified on | 2020/03/06 08:22:29 |
Benefits of pharmacist-led inhaler choice for lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Benefits of pharmacist-led inhaler choice for lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Benefits of pharmacist-led inhaler choice for lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Benefits of pharmacist-led inhaler choice for lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Japan |
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Pneumology |
Others
NO
The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of pharmacist-led inhaler choice on lung function in patients with COPD.
Safety,Efficacy
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
The primary endpoint was the change in FEV1 between baseline and the end of the study period at 26 weeks.
The secondary endpoints were safety and the changes in the scores for the three scales, which was the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) ,the modified British Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale (mMRC), Adherence Starts with Knowledge-20 (ASK-20).
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Historical
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
No need to know
1
Treatment
Medicine |
After receiving a diagnosis of COPD that indicated inhaler therapy, the patient was immediately interviewed by the pharmacist, who assessed the patient's ability to use an inhaler considering factors such as inhalation, grip and hearing and his or her understanding of what is required, as well as the patient's expectations and preferences, and practical considerations such as device portability, the need for visual and auditory confirmation of successful inhalation, daily dose frequency and medication cost.
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Eligible patients were those with stable COPD, defined as the presence of a post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) of <70% and confirmation from the physician that they were clinically stable.
The study excluded any patients who had undergone pneumonectomy or who had dementia and could not be provided with caregiving support for inhaler therapy.
60
1st name | Satoshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Dote |
Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Department of Pharmacy
615-8256
Yamadahirao-cho 17, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto city, Kyoto
075-391-5811
jah-yah@hotmail.co.jp
1st name | Eiji |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shiwaku |
Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Department of Pharmacy
615-8256
Yamadahirao-cho 17, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto city, Kyoto
075-391-5811
eiji.shiwaku@icloud.com
Kyoto-Katsura Hospital, Department of Parmacy
Kyoto-Katsura Hospital, Department of Parmacy
Other
Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Yamadahirao-cho 17, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto city, Kyoto
075-391-5811
chiken@katsura.com
NO
京都桂病院(京都府)
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 10 | Day |
https://1drv.ms/w/s!AtV0XL_8OJ6JbGvbUWqi529dJSY?e=xCfaHk
Unpublished
https://1drv.ms/b/s!AtV0XL_8OJ6Jcp_oRG5Z90ABt7k?e=Zj6gdu
48
The pharmacist-led inhaler choice group showed a significantly greater improvement in FEV1 from baseline to the end of the study than the physician-led inhaler choice group (0.38 L vs. 0.24 L, p = 0.02) . A subgroup analysis of the change in FEV1 for each drug class showed that the improvement was greater for the pharmacist-led inhaler choice group in all cases.
2020 | Year | 02 | Month | 28 | Day |
Patients background was 72 years old, male 83.3%, weight 59.9 kg, trough FEV1(baseline):1.60 L, Performance status 0/1/2/3: 71.7% / 21.7% /3.3%/3.3%. The clinical stage of COPD was Stage I / II / III / IV: 15% / 55.0% / 28.3% / 1.7%.
From April 1,2016 to March 31,2018,60 patients were diagnosed with stable COPD and started new inhalation therapy.Exclusion criteria was patients who received a second opinion but were not referred to our hospital(6),died(4),and pneumonectomy(2).At 26 weeks,48 patients undergoing lung function test was analyzed.
Adverse events were experienced by eight (13%) of the initial 60 patients in the pharmacist-led inhaler choice group, as follows: dry mouth (4 patients, 7%), hoarseness (3 patients, 5%) and ischuria (one patient, 2%).
The study period for each patient was 26 weeks from the commencement of inhaler use (baseline). Prior to this, the patient's FEV1 was measured and his or her status was assessed using three scales (COPD Assessment Test, modified British Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale, Adherence Starts with Knowledge20).
Completed
2016 | Year | 03 | Month | 04 | Day |
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 26 | Day |
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2018 | Year | 08 | Month | 07 | Day |
2018 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2018 | Year | 09 | Month | 21 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 06 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 06 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000045191
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