UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000039703
Receipt number R000045282
Scientific Title Antibiotics for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: network meta-analysis.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/03/05
Last modified on 2021/12/07 17:42:49

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Basic information

Public title

Antibiotics for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: network meta-analysis.

Acronym

Abx. for MDR-TB. NMA

Scientific Title

Antibiotics for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: network meta-analysis.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Abx. for MDR-TB. NMA

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

MDR-TB

Classification by specialty

Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Tuberculosis infection is a communicable disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which usually spread from person to person through the air. Globally, an estimated 1.5 million people died out of 10 million tuberculosis (TB) cases. World Health Organization estimated global incidence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) at 0.4 million cases/year. Due to the resistance to the two key drugs, isoniazid and rifampicin, the treatment of MDR-TB demands the use of the later-line medications, which are usually less effective and less safe compared to the first-line medications. Besides, some of new antibiotics that are reportedly effective for MDR-TB such as Delamanid and Bedaquiline are excessively expensive, which hampers daily administration in MDR-TB-prevalent developing countries. These factors made treatment of MDR-TB extraordinary difficult. World Health Organization documented that treatment success rate for people with MDR-TB and rifampicin-resistant TB was as low as 56%.
The 2019 consolidated WHO guidelines hierarchically grouped medications for MDR-TB into three groups. All three of Group A agents and at least one Group B agent should be included to ensure that treatment starts with at least four TB agents likely to be effective. This strategy is supported by observational study, RCT, and systematic review. However, most of previous RCT and systematic review of MDR-TB treatment adopted a pair-wise approach, which permits comparison of only two regimens. When choosing a drug for a regimen, clinicians need to know the relative effectiveness and safety of many available options. We planned this systematic review and network meta-analysis to comprehensively assess the efficacy and safety of MDR-TB drugs.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

WHO 2008 defined outcomes.
World Health Organization.Guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: emergency update 2008. 2008. Available at: Guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: emergency update 2008. Accessed on Mar 1st, 2020.

Key secondary outcomes

Adverse effect.
Time to culture conversion.


Base

Study type

Others,meta-analysis etc


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

MDR-TB

Key exclusion criteria

NA

Target sample size



Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Nobuyuki
Middle name
Last name Horita

Organization

Yokohama City University

Division name

Department of Pulmonology

Zip code

236-0032

Address

3-9, Fukuura, Kanazawa, Yokohama

TEL

045-787-2800

Email

nobuyuki_horita@yahoo.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Nobuyuki
Middle name
Last name Horita

Organization

Yokohama City University

Division name

Department of Pulmonology

Zip code

236-0032

Address

3-9, Fukuura, Kanazawa, Yokohama

TEL

045-787-2800

Homepage URL


Email

nobuyuki_horita@yahoo.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Yokohama City University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Yokohama City University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

IRB not required

Address

IRB not required

Tel

000-000-0000

Email

dummy@ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 03 Month 05 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Terminated

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 03 Month 05 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 03 Month 05 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 03 Month 05 Day

Last follow-up date

2020 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Study search
A search formula for PubMed is the following: ((multidrug [title] resistant[title]) OR MDR[title]) (tuberculosis[title] OR TB[title]) and (randomized OR randomised OR randomly OR phase). Similar search formulas were used for other databases. The search will be done on March 10th, 2020.

Publication type
Any of English article, non-English article, full-length article, short article, and conference abstract may be included.

Trials
We will include parallel-group individual RCTs but not quasi RCTs, cluster RCTs, or cross-over RCTs. A trial with three or more arms will be accepted. Along with superiority trials, non-inferiority trials will be allowed. Any phase RCT may be included. A trial evaluating at least one of our outcomes will be included.

Patients
We will include MDR-TB patients regardless of age, smear status, and HIV status. A case with Rifampicin-resistant Isoniazid-susceptible TB is not our concern.



Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 03 Month 05 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 12 Month 07 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000045282


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name