UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000039865
Receipt number R000045344
Scientific Title The effectiveness of passive music therapy for sleep disorder of college students
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/03/18
Last modified on 2022/03/16 14:53:16

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Basic information

Public title

The effectiveness of passive music therapy for sleep disorder of college students

Acronym

The effectiveness of passive music therapy for sleep disorder of college students

Scientific Title

The effectiveness of passive music therapy for sleep disorder of college students

Scientific Title:Acronym

The effectiveness of passive music therapy for sleep disorder of college students

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Sleep disorder

Classification by specialty

Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this research was to reveal the effect of listening to music on sleep problems in university students and to reveal the influence of music type on this effect.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

Key secondary outcomes

Sleep diary


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

3

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

The subjects who are assigned to the designated music listening group listen to music for 40 minutes at bedtime at home every day for 4 weeks. They are given the same pieces of music by the experimenter and listen to the pieces every day. PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) is administered twice before and after the 4-week experimental period.

Interventions/Control_2

The subjects who are assigned to the favorite music listening group listen to music for 40 minutes at bedtime at home every day for 4 weeks. Each subject prepares his or her favorite pieces of music and listens to the same pieces every day. PSQI is administered twice before and after the 4-week experimental period.

Interventions/Control_3

The subjects who are assigned to the non-listening group spend 4 weeks as usual but don't listen to music at bedtime and after bedtime. PSQI is administered twice before and after the 4- week experimental period.

Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

30 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) aged 18 to 30 and
2) usually sleep between 9 pm and 9 am the following day.

Key exclusion criteria

1) receiving treatment at a medical facility for a psychiatric disorder (including disorders involving alcohol, caffeine, or other substances) that is not a sleep disorder,
2) a physical disorder with pain or other physically uncomfortable symptoms, and
3) pregnancy.

Target sample size

300


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kenji
Middle name
Last name Yamamoto

Organization

Tokai University

Division name

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine

Zip code

259-1193

Address

143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193 JAPAN.

TEL

0463-93-1121

Email

key@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Ami
Middle name
Last name Yamasato

Organization

Tokai University

Division name

Graduate School of Medicine

Zip code

259-1193

Address

143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193 JAPAN.

TEL

0463-93-1121

Homepage URL


Email

ami.yamasato@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tokai University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Tokai University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Institutional Review Board forClinical Research, Tokai University

Address

143 Shimokasuya, Isehara City, Kanagawa, 259-1193 JAPAN.

Tel

0463-93-1121

Email

tokai-rinsho@ml.tokai-u.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 03 Month 18 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

http://mj-med-u-tokai.com/pdf/450409.pdf

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

http://mj-med-u-tokai.com/pdf/450409.pdf

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

239

Results

Global PSQI scores after intervention were significantly smaller in the prescribed music group and preferred music group but there was no significant reduction in the no-music group. Comparing change in global PSQI scores after intervention between the three groups, we saw no significant difference between the prescribed music group and preferred music group.

Results date posted

2020 Year 03 Month 18 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2020 Year 08 Month 20 Day

Baseline Characteristics

The subjects were 95 university students (43 males, 52 females; aged between 18 and 30).

Participant flow

Consent was obtained from 239 students, of whom 39 dropped out while completing the PSQI questionnaire and before the music intervention, leaving 200 students who completed the PSQI. Of these, we decided that 120 students were 'poor' sleepers (PSQI > 5) and 80 were 'good' sleepers (PSQI < 6). The 80 students with a PSQI score < 6 were withdrawn from the study at that point. After excluding the 80 students with PSQI score < 6, 1 student who did not meet the inclusion criteria (aged 31 or older), and 24 dropouts who did not complete the post-intervention PSQI questionnaire, 95 subjects in total were included for analysis. Of these 95 subjects, the prescribed music group contained 32 subjects, the preferred music group 33 subjects, and the no-music group 30 subjects.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

There was a significant decrease in PSQI total score after intervention in the designated music listening group (N=32) and favorite music listening group (N=33), and there wasn't a significant difference in the non-music listening group (N=30). In the comparison of the amount of change among the three groups, significant differences were observed between the non-music and the designated music listening group, and between the non-music and the preferred music ones. There was no significant difference between the designated music listening group and the preferred music listening group. In the comparison of PSQI component scores before and after intervention in each group, there was a significant difference in C1, C2, C7 in the designated music listening group, C1, C3, C5, C7 in the preferred music listening group, and C2 in the non-music listening group .

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2017 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2017 Year 08 Month 24 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2017 Year 10 Month 26 Day

Last follow-up date

2019 Year 08 Month 06 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 03 Month 18 Day

Last modified on

2022 Year 03 Month 16 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000045344


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name