Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000040888 |
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Receipt number | R000046692 |
Scientific Title | A prospective observational study of the impact of wearing dentures on swallowing function |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/06/26 |
Last modified on | 2021/12/31 09:17:10 |
A prospective observational study of the impact of wearing dentures on swallowing function
A prospective observational study of the impact of wearing dentures on swallowing function
A prospective observational study of the impact of wearing dentures on swallowing function
A prospective observational study of the impact of wearing dentures on swallowing function
Japan |
dysphagia
Rehabilitation medicine | Dental medicine |
Others
NO
To clarify the effect of the presence or absence of dentures on pharyngeal swallowing function in patients with dysphagia.
Efficacy
The Normalized Residue Ratio Scale: NRRS
Observational
1 | years-old | <= |
120 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
patients who need speech therapy
patients who need videofluoroscopic examination
patients who use dentures
patients who can agree to participate in this research
patients with dementia
patients with dysphagia by local pharyngeal causes
27
1st name | Norimasa |
Middle name | |
Last name | Katagiri |
Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital
Rehabilitation department
433-8558
3453 Mikatahara-cho, Kita-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka
053-436-1251
tkgdsk1015@gmail.com
1st name | Daisuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takagi |
Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital
Rehabilitation department
433-8558
3453 Mikatahara-cho, Kita-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka
053-436-1251
tkgdsk1015@gmail.com
Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital
Self funding
Self funding
Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital
3453 Mikatahara-cho, Kita-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka
053-436-1251
tkgdsk1015@gmail.com
NO
2020 | Year | 06 | Month | 26 | Day |
Published
27
The mean age of the 27 participants was 86.1 (6.8) years. The vallecular residue was more in those without dentures (with dentures: 0.01 [0 - 0.02], without dentures: 0.03 [0 - 0.08]; P = 0.003). The pyriform sinus residue showed no significant difference. Denture removal significantly increased the pharyngeal area. The distance between the maxilla and mandible decreased in the absence of dentures. Oral/pharyngeal transit time was prolonged without dentures.
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2021 | Year | 08 | Month | 05 | Day |
Inpatients of Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital and Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital during the study period were included.
Inclusion criteria were: (i) patients examined using the VFSS due to dysphagia, and (ii) those who lost all their teeth, either in the maxilla, mandible, or completely edentulous patients; (iii) those who always use dentures during the day; or (iv) those who have well-fitting dentures diagnosed by dentists (including those who received denture treatment). In contrast, exclusion criteria were as follows: (i) those with impaired consciousness; (ii) those with severe cognitive impairment and an inability to follow instructions; and/or (iii) those who have not recovered the denture fitting after denture treatment.
Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, informed consent was obtained from the participants by signature after receiving a written explanation of the study.
none
Sex, age, main disease name, denture type, BMI, FILS, grip strength, pharyngeal residue (NRRS), pharyngeal area, maxillary-mandibular distance, displacement of the hyoid bone and larynx, UES opening, oral/pharyngeal transit time, PA-scale, subjective swallowing difficulty and residual sensation.
Completed
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 21 | Day |
2019 | Year | 05 | Month | 20 | Day |
2019 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2021 | Year | 01 | Month | 30 | Day |
To clarify the effect of wearing dentures on videofluoroscopic examination of swallowing.
2020 | Year | 06 | Month | 24 | Day |
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000046692
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