Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000041247 |
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Receipt number | R000047096 |
Scientific Title | Combined effect of pulmonary rehabilitation and music therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/07/29 |
Last modified on | 2020/10/04 13:12:01 |
Combined effect of pulmonary rehabilitation and music therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Combined effect of pulmonary rehabilitation and music therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Combined effect of pulmonary rehabilitation and music therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Combined effect of pulmonary rehabilitation and music therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Japan |
COPD
Rehabilitation medicine |
Others
NO
The purpose of this study was to assess improvements in parameters of lung function and physiological, psychological, and physical factors in patients with COPD receiving music therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation.
Safety
6MWD
age
BMI
mMRC
Borg scale
CAT
SDS
STAI
GSES
Spirometer
NRADL
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
No treatment
2
Treatment
Maneuver |
The PR program lasted 40 min and consisted of respiratory muscle training, strength training, and endurance training for 10 min each. Figure 1 shows a participant in the PR program. The MT program lasted 20 min. Vocalization practice was performed with the aim of increasing voice volume, expanding range, improving sound, and extending the duration of vocalizations. The practice first used a song with a short breath interval, and the timing was then adjusted. Exhalation practice with the keyboard harmonica maintained exhalation at a rhythm of every three beats with one note, gradually increasing the number of beats. The level of difficulty increased from simple songs to Japanese ballads and popular songs that varied greatly in song length and associated sounds. For the study procedures, the PR group performed 40 min of the PR program and 20 min of leisure activities while sitting, while the combination group participated in 40 min of the PR program and 20 min of the MT program. After four weeks, comparisons of data taken before and after the interventions were made. At that point, the patients in each group were exposed to a different intervention.
The PR program lasted 40 min and consisted of respiratory muscle training, strength training, and endurance training for 10 min each. Figure 1 shows a participant in the PR program. The MT program lasted 20 min. Vocalization practice was performed with the aim of increasing voice volume, expanding range, improving sound, and extending the duration of vocalizations. The practice first used a song with a short breath interval, and the timing was then adjusted. Exhalation practice with the keyboard harmonica maintained exhalation at a rhythm of every three beats with one note, gradually increasing the number of beats. The level of difficulty increased from simple songs to Japanese ballads and popular songs that varied greatly in song length and associated sounds. For the study procedures, the PR group performed 40 min of the PR program and 20 min of leisure activities while sitting, while the combination group participated in 40 min of the PR program and 20 min of the MT program. After four weeks, comparisons of data taken before and after the interventions were made. At that point, the patients in each group were exposed to a different intervention.
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients hospitalized and diagnosed with COPD were included. The patients with less than 70% of the FEV1.0/FVC ratio (FEV1.0%) who liked music were included.
Patients with other airflow disorders, severe comorbidities, neuropathy, advanced dementia, severe mental illness, and unstable heart disease were excluded.
30
1st name | Jun |
Middle name | |
Last name | Okamoto |
Tokyo Chidori Hospital
Department of Rehabilitation
146-0083
2-39-10 Chidori, Ota-ku, Tokyo
0337582671
j-okamoto@yosieikai.com
1st name | Jun |
Middle name | |
Last name | Okamoto |
Tokyo Chidori Hospital
Department of Rehabilitation
146-0083
2-39-10 Chidori, Ota-ku, Tokyo
0337582671
j-okamoto@yosieikai.com
Tokyo Chidori Hospital
Tokyo Chidori Hospital
Other
Shimousa Hospital
Tokyo Chidori Hospital
2-39-10 Chidori, Ota-ku, Tokyo
0337582671
j-okamoto@yoshieikai.com
NO
2020 | Year | 07 | Month | 29 | Day |
Unpublished
13
No significant differences were found in basic patient characteristics. As a result of two-way analysis of variance, interaction was observed at FEV1.0%. The simple main effect test showed a significant improvement in FEV1.0% in the MT combination group after the intervention. mMRC, 6MWD, and NRADL scores showed a significant main effect with time. No significant differences were observed in SDS, STAI, CAT, or GSES.
2020 | Year | 07 | Month | 29 | Day |
Completed
2018 | Year | 12 | Month | 06 | Day |
2018 | Year | 12 | Month | 06 | Day |
2020 | Year | 07 | Month | 29 | Day |
2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 04 | Day |
2020 | Year | 07 | Month | 29 | Day |
2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 04 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047096
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