UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000041498
Receipt number R000047153
Scientific Title Real-world evaluation of epidemiology, treatment environment and bone fracture risk associated with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in Japan
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/08/22
Last modified on 2022/06/15 09:28:17

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Basic information

Public title

Real-world evaluation of epidemiology, treatment environment and bone fracture risk associated with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in Japan

Acronym

Real-world evaluation of epidemiology, treatment environment and bone fracture risk associated with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in Japan

Scientific Title

Real-world evaluation of epidemiology, treatment environment and bone fracture risk associated with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in Japan

Scientific Title:Acronym

Real-world evaluation of epidemiology, treatment environment and bone fracture risk associated with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in Japan

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP)

Classification by specialty

Not applicable

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aims to investigate the epidemiology, treatment patterns and adverse outcomes associated with GIOP using DPC claims database collected from acute care hospitals in Japan

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Observational study

Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Longitudinal occurrence of GIOP-related fractures

Key secondary outcomes

Duration of oral GC,
Average oral GC dose per day,
Proportion of patients who received GIOP treatment,
Proportion of patients undergoing regular spinal X-ray,
Proportion of patients undergoing regular bone densitometry


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients newly prescribed oral GC between April 2009 and March 2019, having a total GIOP score of three or more, not considering a score by lumber bone density based on the JSBMR 2014 guideline

Key exclusion criteria

Having been diagnosed with any endocrine disease of interest which associated with reduced bone density

Target sample size

40000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tetsuya
Middle name
Last name Kimura

Organization

DAIICHI SANKYO CO., LTD.

Division name

Primary Medical Science Department, Medical Affairs Division, Japan Business Unit

Zip code

103-8426

Address

3-5-1 Nihonbashi Honcho Chuo-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-6225-1053

Email

kimura.tetsuya.d2@daiichisankyo.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Mariko
Middle name
Last name Nomoto

Organization

Creativ-Ceutical K.K.

Division name

HEOR

Zip code

108-6028

Address

Level 28 Sinagawa Intercity Tower A 2-15-1 Konan Minato-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-6717-4160

Homepage URL


Email

mariko.nomoto@creativ-ceutical.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

DAIICHI SANKYO CO., LTD.

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

DAIICHI SANKYO CO., LTD.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

NA

Address

NA

Tel

NA

Email

NA


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 08 Month 22 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

Unpublished

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00774-022-01325-7.pdf

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

25569

Results

The fracture rate (all sites) at one year after steroid prescriptions was 9.3% [95% CI: 8.8-9.8] in steroid-exposed group and 5.8% [5.4-6.2] in steroid-unexposed group. The fracture rate was higher in steroid-exposed group compared to steroid-unexposed group.

Results date posted

2022 Year 06 Month 15 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Average age: 66.8 years old, Female (54.5%)

Participant flow

The epidemiological survey was conducted on 13,342 patients who had not been diagnosed with cancer out of 25,569 patients with steroid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) extracted from claims database of acute hospitals. Bone fracture risk was investigated on 13,342 patients who were not diagnosed with cancer and 13,090 one-to-one matched control population patients with similar characteristics who were not diagnosed with cancer.

Adverse events

Not applicable

Outcome measures

One-year vertebral fracture rates were 4.3 [4.0-4.7] and 2.3 [2.1-2.6] respectively. In the multivariate analysis, the use of glucocorticoid was associated with an increase in the incidence of osteoporotic fractures (hazard ratio: 1.63 [1.51-1.76]). The glucocorticoid-associated risk tended to be higher in subgroups of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, COPD and in those aged <65 years.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 07 Month 13 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 07 Month 13 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 07 Month 13 Day

Last follow-up date

2021 Year 02 Month 22 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded

2022 Year 03 Month 09 Day


Other

Other related information

Database study on glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in Japan.
This study is an observational study using anonymized data and IRB approval is not required.

Publication:
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00774-022-01325-7.pdf
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00774-021-01236-z.pdf


Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 08 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2022 Year 06 Month 15 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047153


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name