UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000041916
Receipt number R000047842
Scientific Title Pneumonitis in the combination therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized clinical trials
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/09/28
Last modified on 2021/12/20 12:37:15

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Basic information

Public title

Pneumonitis in the combination therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized clinical trials

Acronym

Not applicable due to meta-analysis

Scientific Title

Pneumonitis in the combination therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized clinical trials

Scientific Title:Acronym

Pneumonitis in the combination therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Insights from a meta-analysis

Region

Japan North America


Condition

Condition

Solid tumors

Classification by specialty

Hematology and clinical oncology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The objective of this meta-analysis is to report the incidence and degree of pneumonitis by a specific type of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) including PD-1 inhibitor, PD-L1 inhibitor, and CTLA-4 inhibitor when combined with other systemic chemotherapy such as cytotoxic chemotherapy and molecular-targeting therapy for solid tumors.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Others

Trial characteristics_2

Others

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

The primary objective is to compare the incidence of pneumonitis induced by adding immune checkpoint inhibitors to other therapy and to analyze the contribution of a specific type of immune checkpoint inhibitors to the AE. The total number of participants is used as a denominator when calculating the incidence of pneumonitis.

Key secondary outcomes

The following outcomes will be defined: occurrence of all grades pneumonitis events and the occurrence of grade 3 and more pneumonitis events.


Base

Study type

Others,meta-analysis etc


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

(1) The published study designed as a randomized clinical trial (RCT).
(2) The experimental group of the study was treated with at least one type of ICIs with or without other systemic chemotherapy and the control group of the study was treated with systemic chemotherapy including cytotoxic chemotherapy, ICI, and molecular-targeting therapy, ICI-placebo, or best supportive care (BSC).
(3) The study with three arms where ICI is included at least one arm.
(4) The patients were clinically diagnosed with any solid tumor.
(5) The study illustrates the outcome of pneumonitis, all adverse events (AEs), and grade 3-5 AEs.
(6) Only full-text papers are used to analyze.

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Systematic review or meta-analysis articles.
(2) Retrospective analysis.
(3) Single prospective cohort study without a control group.
(4) Non-RCT.
(5) The republished research literature is excluded unless the research includes new findings related to adverse events listed in inclusion criteria.
(6) Studies with no or insufficient safety results at the time of the literature search.
(7) Studies published in languages other than English.

Target sample size

30000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yu
Middle name
Last name Fujiwara

Organization

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel

Division name

Department of Medicine

Zip code

10003

Address

281 1st Avenue New York, NY, USA

TEL

1-212-420-2000

Email

yu.fujiwara@mountsinai.org


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yu
Middle name
Last name Fujiwara

Organization

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel

Division name

Department of Medicine

Zip code

10003

Address

281 1st Avenue New York, NY, USA

TEL

1-212-420-2000

Homepage URL


Email

yu.fujiwara@mountsinai.org


Sponsor or person

Institute

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel
Department of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Not applicable

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Not applicable

Address

Not applicable

Tel

1-212-420-2000

Email

yu.fujiwara@mountsinai.org


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047842

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33906099/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

15006

Results

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

Results date posted

2021 Year 12 Month 20 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

Participant flow

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

Adverse events

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

Outcome measures

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

Plan to share IPD

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.

IPD sharing Plan description

Please see:
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jun;150:168-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.012.


Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day

Last follow-up date

2020 Year 10 Month 28 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library will be used. The search terms are as follows.
#1 (Atezolizumab) OR (Avelumab) OR (Cemiplimab) OR (Durvalumab) OR (Ipilimumab) OR (Nivolumab) OR (Pembrolizumab) OR (Tremelimumab) OR (Immune checkpoint inhibitor) OR (Tecentriq) OR (Bavencio) OR (Libtayo) OR (Imfinzi) OR (Yervoy) OR (Opdivo) OR (Keytruda) OR (Spartalizumab) OR (Immune checkpoint inhibitor) OR (MPDL3280A) OR (RG7446) OR (MSB0010718C) OR (REGN2810) OR (MEDI4736) OR (BMS-734016) OR (MDX-010) OR (MDX-101) OR (ONO-4538) OR (BMS-936558) OR (MDX1106) OR (MK-3475) OR (lambrolizumab) OR (CP-675,206) OR (Ticilimumab) OR (PDR001)
#2 (Randomized) OR (Randomised) OR (RCT) OR (Randomly)
#3 (phase III) OR (phase 3) OR (phaseIII) OR (phase3) OR (phase-III) OR (phase-3) OR (P3)
#4 #1 AND #2 AND #3
Data will be extracted from eligible studies by two different investigators and disagreements will be resolved by consensus from a third investigator. Following information will be extracted: First author, publication year, journal, sample size in each group, type of cancer, type of ICI, type of systemic treatment, placebo use, details of chemotherapy, setting of treatment (early-stage or advanced, unresectable, or metastatic disease), incidence and severity of pneumonitis and all adverse events. The Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool will be used. Odds ratio will be calculated. Funnel plots will be used for the publication bias. Significance will be set for equivalence hypothesis testing using the two-tailed 0.05 level. The two-tailed 0.10 level will be used to set the significance for statistical heterogeneity. We will use the R software. Subgroups analyses will be done for the type of systemic therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as the type of cytotoxic chemotherapy and molecular-targeting therapy, and each cancer type to assess their contribution to pneumonitis.


Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 12 Month 20 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047842


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name