UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000041923
Receipt number R000047847
Scientific Title Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/09/28
Last modified on 2023/07/24 15:10:25

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors

Acronym

Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors

Scientific Title

Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors

Scientific Title:Acronym

Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

influenza

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Pneumology Infectious disease

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the quadrivalent influenza vaccine in Japanese patients with lung cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

seroprotection rate 3 to 5 weeks after the vaccination

Key secondary outcomes

geometric mean titer before and 3 to 5 weeks after the vaccination
mean fold rises, seroresponse rate, seroconversion rate 3 to 5 weeks after the vaccination
presence of immune-related adverse events within 6 months of the vaccination


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

50 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1 Lung cancer patients aged 50 years or older receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors

And

2 Who receive influenza vaccine at their own will and have voluntarily agreed to participate in this study

Key exclusion criteria

1 Patients who have been vaccinated with influenza vaccine in the 2020/2021 season
2 Patients who have had anaphylaxis due to the components of influenza vaccine, or those who may have allergies
3 Patients with egg allergies
4 Influenza infected patients in 2020/2021 season
5 Patients who suffered from acute febrile illness or other serious illness at the timing of vaccination
6 Those who received a cytotoxic agent within 1 month of vaccination
7 Those who are taking steroids / immunosuppressants (excluding administration as antiemetics)
8 Others who are not suitable for vaccination

Target sample size

25


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kei
Middle name
Last name Nakashima

Organization

Kameda Medical Center
Kameda University of Health Science

Division name

Department of Pulmonology, Research Institute

Zip code

2968602

Address

929, Higashicho, Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan

TEL

04-7092-2211

Email

kei.7.nakashima@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kei
Middle name
Last name Nakashima

Organization

Kameda Medical Center

Division name

Department of Pulmonology

Zip code

2968602

Address

929, Higashicho, Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan

TEL

04-7092-2211

Homepage URL


Email

kei.7.nakashima@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Department of Pulmonology, Kameda Medical Center

Institute

Department

Personal name

Kei Nakashima


Funding Source

Organization

ONO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

the Research Ethics Committee of Kameda Medical Center

Address

929, Higashicho, Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan

Tel

0470922211

Email

clinical_research@kameda.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

YES

Study ID_1

20-064-200923

Org. issuing International ID_1

the Research Ethics Committee of Kameda Medical Center

Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

亀田総合病院


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

NA

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1341321X23001708

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

24

Results

Influenza vaccination in the 23 patients included in the immunogenicity analyses significantly increased geometric mean titer for all strains, and seroprotection rate, seroresponse rate, and seroconversion rate were 52% to 91%, 26% to 39%, and 26% to 35%, respectively. In the 24 patients included in the safety analyses, 7 (29%) and 5 (21%) patients exhibited systemic and local reactions, respectively. Only one patient (4%) (hypothyroidism, grade 2) showed post-vaccination immune-related adverse events.

Results date posted

2023 Year 07 Month 24 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2023 Year 07 Month 20 Day

Baseline Characteristics

Their median age was 71 years, and 22 of the patients (96.0%) were men. Fifteen patients (65%) received influenza vaccination in the 2019/2020 season. The median body mass index (kg/m2) was 22.4. Adenocarcinoma was the most common histological type of lung cancer (48%). Pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, and durvalumab were administered to 10 (44%), 7 (30%), and 5 (22%) patients, respectively, whereas nivolumab was administered to 1 (4%) patient.

Participant flow

24 patients were registered. One patient received steroids for radiation pneumonitis treatment before the collection of serum samples at S1. Thus, serum samples at 4 to 6 weeks post vaccination were collected from 23 patients with lung cancer, exceeding the pre required sample size of 22 cases for immunogenicity analysis. All 24 patients were evaluated for safety analyses. During the study period, no subject reported laboratory confirmed influenza or influenza like illness.

Adverse events

Regading adverse reactions, systemic reactions were observed in seven patients (29%); all systemic reactions were of grades 1 and 2 and were resolved within a few days. Local reactions were observed in five patients (21%). Local reactions such as erythema, swelling, induration, and itching were all grade 1, and the pain was grades 1 and 2, all of which were resolved within 5 days. An irAE was observed in one patient (4%) (hypothyroidism, grade 2) within 6 months post-vaccination.

Outcome measures

The Mean Fold Rise (MFR) was 3.5 for A(H1N1), 3.3 for A(H3N2), 2.5 for B(Yamagata), and 3.2 for B(Victoria); significant increases were observed in the MFR for all four strains. Regarding the primary endpoint, the seroprotection rate was 65% for A(H1N1), 91% for A(N3N2), 70% for B(Yamagata), and 52% for B(Victoria). For A(H3N2), the seroprotection rate was 91% (95% CI, 72% to 99%), as we hypothesized, and the lower 95% CI limit exceeded 60%, meeting the FDA(The U.S. Food and Drug Administration) criteria for the elderly population. The response rate and seroconversion rate were 26% to 39% and 26% to 35%, respectively. Furthermore, when evaluated based on the EMA (European medicines angency) criteria, the MFR for all strains exceeded 2.0; except B(Victoria), all strains met sP > 60%; and except B(Yamagata), all strains met sC > 30%. Therefore, it can be concluded that all strains meet the EMA criteria.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 07 Month 17 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 09 Month 09 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 09 Month 29 Day

Last follow-up date

2021 Year 04 Month 15 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2021 Year 09 Month 28 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2021 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2022 Year 03 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Patients will be given a first blood draw before influenza vaccination and a second blood draw 3 to 5 weeks later. The serum is stored and the influenza antibody titer is measured in March 2021. We evaluate side reactions and immune-related adverse events (within six months of vaccination).


Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 09 Month 28 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 07 Month 24 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047847


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name