Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000042637 |
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Receipt number | R000048487 |
Scientific Title | A STUDY ON LONG TERM EFFECT OF CHAIR BASED STRETCHING EXERCISE ON THE INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PRIMARY OPEN ANGLE GLAUCOMA PATIENTS |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/12/06 |
Last modified on | 2020/12/05 16:12:44 |
A STUDY ON LONG TERM EFFECT OF CHAIR BASED STRETCHING EXERCISE ON THE INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PRIMARY OPEN ANGLE GLAUCOMA PATIENTS
A STUDY ON LONG TERM EFFECT OF CBSE ON THE IOP AND QoL IN POAG
A STUDY ON LONG TERM EFFECT OF CHAIR BASED STRETCHING EXERCISE ON THE INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PRIMARY OPEN ANGLE GLAUCOMA PATIENTS
A STUDY ON LONG TERM EFFECT OF CBSE ON THE IOP AND QoL IN POAG
Asia(except Japan) |
Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG)
Ophthalmology |
Others
NO
To evaluate the long term effect of chair based stretching exercise on the intraocular pressure (IOP) and quality of life (QoL) among primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients.
Efficacy
Exploratory
Others
Not applicable
Intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement. IOP was taken at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year.
Quality of life (QoL) evaluation. QoL was evaluated at baseline and one year.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded
No treatment
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
Numbered container method
2
Treatment
Other |
Group A with regular chair based stretching exercise (CBSE).
The CBSE comprised 10 different types of stretching movements of upper and lower limb muscles. The exercise regime was as follows:
a. The completion of one cycle of 10 different types of stretching movements of upper and lower limbs muscles is considered as 1 set of exercise. Each day the patient was asked to complete 2 sets of the exercise, this was considered as a session of exercise for that day. Patients were required to complete five sessions of exercise per week. The intensity of the exercise was individualised according to their baseline fitness level. It was aimed for low to moderate intensity of exercise for the elderly. Certain type of stretching movement has its own number of repetitions of movement to be performed. There were rest stations in between the 10 different types of stretching movements. One minute rest was allocated in between the different types of stretching movements. Patients were asked to perform the first set of exercise at 0800 and another set at 1600. Patients were told to complete the two sets of exercise regime between 30 minutes to 60 minutes per day.
Group B without regular chair based stretching exercise (CBSE)
Not applicable |
50 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1. Confirmed cases of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG)
2. Age 50 years and above
3. Good compliance with intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering agents
1. Patients who were known to have habitual regular exercise
2. Patients who drink coffee frequently
3. Active smoker
4. History of previous intraocular surgery other than uncomplicated cataract surgery including trabeculectomy and glaucoma drainage device implantation
5. Patients with unilateral or bilateral absolute glaucoma.
6. History of ocular trauma
7. History of uveitis
8. Ocular and systemic diseases affecting the visual fields (such as diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, ischemic optic neuropathy, stroke and ocular media opacities)
9. Physically incapable of doing physical exercise (such as amputated limbs, and body paralysis)
10. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
11. Known case of recent ischemic heart disease
60
1st name | Sylves |
Middle name | Bin |
Last name | Patrick |
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah.
Surgical Based Department
88400
Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
+60105093168
sylves@ums.edu.my
1st name | Sylves |
Middle name | Bin |
Last name | Patrick |
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah.
Surgical Based Department
88400
Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
+60105093168
sylves@ums.edu.my
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM)
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM)
Outside Japan
Malaysian
Human Research Ethic Committee USM (HREC)
Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia
(6)09-7673000 ext 2354/2362
jepem@usm.my
NO
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM)(Kubang Kerian)
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 06 | Day |
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1tutQj3kiSec1xxkPaxGZwKasMNkzf4ON?usp=sharing
Unpublished
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1tutQj3kiSec1xxkPaxGZwKasMNkzf4ON?usp=sharing
60
There was a reducing trend of IOP even though the baseline IOP was higher in group A. On the comparison between group A and group B, there was no significant statistical difference of IOP (p = 0.958). In general, there was no significant difference in QoL between the two groups at 12 months post-exercise (p = 0.739). There was an improvement of QoL domain for anxiety at 12 months post-CBSE in group A (P = 0.007). However, other domains had no significant improvements.
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 02 | Day |
A total of 60 POAG patients participated in this study. There were more men in both groups. Hypertension was the most common systemic comorbidities in both groups. There was no significant difference in demographic data at baseline between both groups. A majority of POAG patients were on at least two IOP lowering drugs in both groups. However, no significant difference between the two groups in HVF parameters, optic nerve parameter, the number of IOP lowering drugs and AGIS score.
The total number of POAG patients who were assessed during the study was 92 patients. A total number of 32 patients were excluded from the study; 25 patients did not meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and 7 patients declined to participate in the study. Only 60 patients were eligible; 30 in group A and 30 in group B. One POAG patient in group A had been withdrawn at three months follow-up due to failure to adhere to the exercise regime.
There was no adverse event reported throughout this study.
There was a reducing trend of IOP even though the baseline IOP was higher in group A. On the comparison between group A and group B, there was no significant statistical difference of IOP (p = 0.958). In general, there was no significant difference in QoL between the two groups at 12 months post-exercise (p = 0.739). There was an improvement of QoL domain for anxiety at 12 months post-CBSE in group A (P = 0.007). However, other domains had no significant improvements.
Completed
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 28 | Day |
2017 | Year | 08 | Month | 28 | Day |
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2019 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
2019 | Year | 02 | Month | 28 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 03 | Day |
2020 | Year | 12 | Month | 05 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000048487
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