UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000043404
Receipt number R000049489
Scientific Title Japanese Digital Hospital Art and Delirium: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/02/22
Last modified on 2024/02/25 11:18:28

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Basic information

Public title

Investigating the association between diurnal variation in hospital room pictures and delirium
(Intervention study)

Acronym

Investigating the association between diurnal variation in hospital room pictures and delirium
(Intervention study)

Scientific Title

Japanese Digital Hospital Art and Delirium: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

JDHARD-Study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Delirium

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Neurology Psychosomatic Internal Medicine
Geriatrics Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To examine whether the incidence of "delirium" and the rate of self-extraction of intravenous drips are affected in a group of patients who decorate their hospital rooms with pictures with diurnal variation, a group of patients who decorate their rooms with pictures without diurnal variation, and a group of patients who do not decorate their rooms with pictures.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Incidence of delirium

Key secondary outcomes

Incidence of self-removal of peripheral venous catheter


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Device,equipment

Interventions/Control_1

Display a picture with diurnal variation in the hospital room between the first and third day of hospitalization

Interventions/Control_2

Display a picture without diurnal variation in the hospital room between the first and third day of hospitalization

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

65 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

120 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

The following inpatients (number of patients) at Toyota Regional Medical Center will be included.
(1) General Medicine patients admitted urgently to the acute care ward
2) 65 years old or older
3) Patients who have consented to participate in the study, or whose family members have consented when the patient's will cannot be confirmed due to dementia, etc., or when the patient is unable to understand the contents of the study by himself/herself.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients with impaired consciousness with a JCS of 2 digits or higher on admission
2) Patients who are unable to see pictures on their own at the time of admission (e.g., decreased vision, inability to move head and neck by themselves)
3) Patients whose consent is withdrawn by themselves or their family members during the course of the research
4) Patients who die or are transferred to another hospital during the course of the study

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Toshinori
Middle name
Last name Nishizawa

Organization

Toyota Regional Medical Center

Division name

Department of General Medicine

Zip code

471-0062

Address

3-30-1, Nishiyama-cho, Toyota city, Aichi

TEL

09076891117

Email

nishizawa.toshinori@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toshinori
Middle name
Last name Nishizawa

Organization

Toyota Regional Medical Center

Division name

Department of General Medicine

Zip code

471-0062

Address

3-30-1, Nishiyama-cho, Toyota city, Aichi

TEL

09076891117

Homepage URL


Email

nishizawa.toshinori@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Toyota Regional Medical Center

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Toyota Regional Medical Center

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Toyota Regional Medical Center

Address

3-30-1, Nishiyama-cho, Toyota city, Aichi

Tel

0565-34-3000

Email

soumu@toyotachiiki-mc.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 02 Month 22 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

No URL

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

No URL

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

20

Results

The project was unable to attract enough participants for statistical analysis due to difficulties in continuing the project midway through the project. The art-decorated group tended to have less delirium and self-extraction of IVs than the counties without art.

Results date posted

2024 Year 02 Month 25 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

(1) Normal art
(2)Digital art with intraday variation
(3) No art on display
Overall
n = 9
n = 3
n = 8
Delirium
2 (22 %)
0 (0 %)
4 (50 %)
Self-removal of IV
0 (0%)
0 (0%)
1 (12.5 %)
Age (average)
84.9
78.3
84.3
Gender, male
4 (44 %)
1 (33 %)
6 (75 %)
Dementia
6 (66 %)
0 (0%)
4 (50%)
Barthel Index (average)
48.3
93.3
45
Private rooms
3 (33 %)
1 (33 %)
4 (50 %)
Room has a window
6 (66 %)
2 (66 %)
6 (75 %)

Participant flow

Patients aged 65 years or older who were urgently admitted to the Department of General Medicine at Toyota Regional Medical Center between December 2020 and December 2021 were candidates for the study. On the first or second day of hospitalization, the person in charge explained the project to the candidates in their hospital rooms, and those who agreed to participate were selected for the intervention. Patients were divided into three groups: (1) a group displaying regular art, (2) a group displaying digital art with diurnal variation, and (3) a group not displaying art, and the person in charge randomly selected which group they would belong to. Patients with clear disturbance of consciousness or delirium by the time consent was obtained were excluded.
On the first or second day of hospitalization, patients who agreed to the project were randomly selected to belong to one of three groups: (1) a group with regular artwork, (2) a group with digital artwork that varied within a day, or (3) a group with no artwork.
After consent was obtained, patients who belonged to the group that displayed artwork in their hospital rooms were asked to spend their hospital stay with the artwork displayed on the walls of their rooms (intervention).
If, after obtaining consent, they became patients in the group that did not display pictures in their hospital rooms, they did not display art on the walls of their hospital rooms (non-intervention) and spent their hospitalization.
At the time consent was obtained, cognitive function was assessed.
The intervention was terminated 7 days after the study began or if the patient was moved from one acute care bed to another, was discharged from the hospital, or died.
During the intervention period, a physician other than the attending physician, who was not informed whether the pictures were on display, assessed delirium in the patient's room during the hours of 9:00 to 18:00. (The art was removed from the patient's room beforehand by the researcher so that the evaluator would not know whether the patient was an intervention or non-intervention patient.)
After the evaluation was completed, we analyzed whether the intervention of displaying the artwork in the patient's room reduced IV self-extraction and delirium, referring to the patient's medical records.
* Note that this project was terminated in August 2021 due to the transfer of the person in charge in April 2021, as the continuation of the project was judged to be difficult.

Adverse events

No

Outcome measures

The study examined whether displaying diurnal pictures in the patient's room would reduce "delirium" and self-extraction of intravenous drips.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Terminated

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 01 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 01 Month 26 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 02 Month 22 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 02 Month 22 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 02 Month 25 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000049489


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name