UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000044316
Receipt number R000050147
Scientific Title Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/05/25
Last modified on 2024/03/26 21:57:01

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Basic information

Public title

Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan

Acronym

Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan

Scientific Title

Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan

Scientific Title:Acronym

Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Lung cancer

Classification by specialty

Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this study is to validate the safety of the vaccine by comparing the incidence of irAEs in lung cancer patients on ICI with those who had received the novel coronavirus vaccination and those who had not (historical data previously reported), and evaluate the immunogenicity of the vaccine with antibody titers against SARS-CoV-2 before and after the vaccination.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The primary endpoint is the incidence of all irAEs of all grades.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who were at least 20 years of age were eligible for enrollment if they had pathologically or cytologically confirmed lung cancer of any histological type; had locally advanced and unresectable, metastatic, and/or recurrent disease; and had been treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors anti-PD1/anti-PDL1 antibodies: Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Durvarmab, and Atezolizumab) as monotherapy or in combination with other drugs at least once between 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine and 4 weeks after the second dose of the vaccine.

Key exclusion criteria

Patients were excluded if they were in the following condition; (1) having already received the vaccine; (2) not wishing to be vaccinated by their own choice or on the recommendation of their physician; and (3) did not provide informed consent.

Target sample size

70


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Makoto
Middle name
Last name Hibino

Organization

Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital

Division name

Department of Respiratory Medicine

Zip code

251-0041

Address

1-5-1 Tsujido Kandai, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-0041, Japan

TEL

0466-35-1177

Email

m-hibino@ctmc.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Makoto
Middle name
Last name Hibino

Organization

Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital

Division name

Department of Respiratory Medicine

Zip code

251-0041

Address

1-5-1 Tsujido Kandai, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-0041, Japan

TEL

0466-35-1177

Homepage URL


Email

m-hibino@ctmc.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

The Tokushukai Group Ethics Committee

Address

Emina Building 3F, 1-8-7, Koji-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

03-3263-4801

Email

mirai-ec1@mirai-iryo.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 05 Month 25 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://www.jto.org/article/S1556-0864(22)00295-7/fulltext

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.jto.org/article/S1556-0864(22)00295-7/fulltext

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

132

Results


A total of 126 patients with lung cancer were enrolled from May to November 2021 and followed up until December 2021. There were 26 patients (20.6%, 95% confidence interval 13.9%-28.8%) and seven patients (5.6%, 95% confidence interval: 2.3%-11.1%) who developed irAEs of any grade pre- and postvaccination, respectively, which was lower than the predicted incidence without vaccination.




Results date posted

2024 Year 03 Month 26 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

In total, 132 patients who were actively treated with ICIs for lung cancer were enrolled in this study at nine hospitals in Japan between May 1, 2021, and November 30, 2021. Six patients did not meet the criteria and were excluded: three patients had their last ICI dose before 4 weeks of the first vaccination, two patients did not receive a second dose of vaccine owing to lung cancer progression, and one patient could not receive a second dose of vaccine because of worsening underlying hemolytic anemia (Fig. 1).

Participant flow

Eight patients were lost to follow-up before the data cutoff on December 2021: five died of lung cancer, two were transferred to hospice, and one was homebound and had an interruption in hospital visits owing to the progression of lung cancer. None of the patients developed COVID-19 during the entire observation period.

Adverse events

Among all 126 participants, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in seven patients after vaccination (5.6%, 95% CI: 2.3%-11.1%; Figs. 1 and 2). Before the vaccination, 26 patients (20.6%, 95% CI: 13.9%-28.8%) had a new irAE (of any grade); none of these 26 patients developed a new irAE or exhibited exacerbation of a preexisting irAE after vaccination. During the entire observation period, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in a total of 33 patients (26.2%, 95% CI: 18.8%-34.8%). The percentage of patients who developed any grade of new-onset irAE was not higher than the expected value of 35% inferred from previously published literature.

Outcome measures

Among all 126 participants, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in seven patients after vaccination (5.6%, 95% CI: 2.3%-11.1%; Figs. 1 and 2). Before the vaccination, 26 patients (20.6%, 95% CI: 13.9%-28.8%) had a new irAE (of any grade); none of these 26 patients developed a new irAE or exhibited exacerbation of a preexisting irAE after vaccination. During the entire observation period, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in a total of 33 patients (26.2%, 95% CI: 18.8%-34.8%). The percentage of patients who developed any grade of new-onset irAE was not higher than the expected value of 35% inferred from previously published literature.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 05 Month 25 Day

Last follow-up date

2021 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This multicenter observational study was conducted in Japan, at nine Educational Institute Certified by the Japanese respiratory society. Patients were enrolled from May to November 2021 and followed until December 2021, which may change depending on the vaccination schedule in Japan.


Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 05 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 03 Month 26 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000050147


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name