UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000044337
Receipt number R000050639
Scientific Title A prospective randomized study on the incidence of postoperative Proximal junctional fracture(PJF) in patients undergoing spinal deformity surgery according to osteoporosis drugs
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/05/26
Last modified on 2023/05/29 19:22:32

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Basic information

Public title

A prospective randomized study on the incidence of postoperative Proximal junctional fracture(PJF) in patients undergoing spinal deformity surgery according to osteoporosis drugs

Acronym

A prospective study on PJF incidence according to osteoporosis drugs in patients with spinal deformity

Scientific Title

A prospective randomized study on the incidence of postoperative Proximal junctional fracture(PJF) in patients undergoing spinal deformity surgery according to osteoporosis drugs

Scientific Title:Acronym

A prospective study on PJF incidence according to osteoporosis drugs in patients with spinal deformity

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Adult spinal deformity surgery

Classification by specialty

Orthopedics

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether teriparatide treatment can reduce the incidence of postoperative fixed upper vertebral body fractures (PJF) in spine deformity surgery patients with osteoporosis, compared with the usual treatment for osteoporosis, such as bisphosphonates and vitamin D agents. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the use of bisphosphonates and vitamin D drugs can reduce PJF.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Presence and duration of PJF during the first postoperative year.

Key secondary outcomes

Re-operation by PJF, Health-related QOL,
Change in bone mineral density during the observation period, and adverse events


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration


Blocking

YES

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

In the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, patients who are scheduled to undergo spinal deformity surgery and have osteoporosis will be randomly assigned to receive teriparatide or bisphosphonate as osteoporosis medication. Medication will be started 1-6 months preoperatively, and the occurrence of PJF within 1 year postoperatively will be investigated.
The teriparatide group is administered a subcutaneous injection of 28.2 mg of Teribone once a day, twice a week.

Interventions/Control_2

For the bisphosphonate group, RECALBON tablet 50 mg is orally administered once every four weeks at the time of waking.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. Age at the time of surgery must be 18 years or older
2. Able to walk or use a cane
3. Patients with T-score < -2.5 SD at either femur or lumbar spine by DEXA bone mineral density measurement. Patients with a history of proximal femur fracture or vertebral fracture. Patients with other fragility fractures (distal radius fracture, proximal humerus fracture, pelvis fracture, rib fracture, tibia fracture) with a T-score < -1.0 SD. The definition of a fragility fracture is a non-traumatic fracture caused by a minor external force. The definition of a fragility fracture is a non-traumatic fracture caused by a minor external force. A minor external force is a fall from a standing position or a lesser external force.
4. Research subjects who have given written consent in person (or in the case of minors, by themselves and their guardians).

Key exclusion criteria

1. Patients with neuromuscular diseases such as Parkinson's disease
2. Patients with syndromic scoliosis
3. Patients who have undergone surgery for spinal deformity due to infection or tumor.
4. Patients who are deemed inappropriate by the doctor in charge.
5. women who are pregnant or who wish to become pregnant
6. Patients who have already been treated with teriparatide for osteoporosis
7.Patients for whom teriparatide is contraindicated (Paget's disease of bone, unexplained high ALP levels, radiotherapy with possible effect on bone, hyper caemia, metabolic bone diseases other than osteoporosis)
8.Patients with contraindications to bisphosphonates (severe renal failure, esophageal achalasia, hypocalcemia, hypersensitivity to bisphosphonates)
9. Patients who have received Denosumab subcutaneous injection 60 mg within 6 months of obtaining consent, or Zoledronic Acid Hydrate intravenous solution 5 mg within 1 year of obtaining consent.

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shin
Middle name
Last name Oe

Organization

Hamamatsu Medical University of School

Division name

Geriatric musculoskeletal Health

Zip code

4313192

Address

1-20-1 Handayama Higashi-ku Hamamatsu city

TEL

0534352299

Email

daisuketogawa@wish.ocn.ne.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Keiichi
Middle name
Last name Nakai

Organization

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Division name

Orthopedics Surgery

Zip code

4313192

Address

1-20-1 Handayama Higashi-ku Hamamatsu city

TEL

0534352299

Homepage URL


Email

k134nakai@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization

Japan


Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine

Address

1-20-1 Handayama Higashi-ku Hamamatsu city

Tel

0534352299

Email

mecersior@gmail.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 05 Month 26 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 03 Month 12 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 03 Month 24 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 03 Month 24 Day

Last follow-up date

2025 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 05 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 05 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000050639


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name