Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000031313 |
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Receipt number | R000035738 |
Scientific Title | Effectiveness of personalized advice using a cancer risk prediction tool on modifying lifestyle habits: a randomized controlled trial |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2018/02/16 |
Last modified on | 2021/08/24 16:58:28 |
Effectiveness of personalized advice using a cancer risk prediction tool on modifying lifestyle habits: a randomized controlled trial
A cancer risk prediction tool for lifestyle modification: a randomized controlled trial
Effectiveness of personalized advice using a cancer risk prediction tool on modifying lifestyle habits: a randomized controlled trial
A cancer risk prediction tool for lifestyle modification: a randomized controlled trial
Japan |
Healthy participants
Not applicable | Adult |
Others
NO
To evaluate the effectiveness of giving personalized advice using a probability calculated by a prediction model of cumulative cancer risk based on lifestyle factors on lifestyle modification, compared to standard advice for the prevention of cancer not using risk probability. After the advice was given, all randomized individuals were invited to participate in the same program for lifestyle modification.
Efficacy
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
Change in lifestyle within 6 months after receiving an advice
We defined the five healthy lifestyle habits as non-smoking, moderate or no alcohol consumption, moderate salt intake, adequate physical activity, and appropriate body mass index. Participants were assigned a score of 1 if they had the healthy lifestyle habit and a score of 0 if they did not. The individual scores were then summed and used as an index (5 = no risk factors; 0 = all risk factors). The primary outcome was defined as an increase in the index within 6 months after receiving an advice.
1. Participation in a program for lifestyle modification within 6 months after receiving an advice
2. Change in lifestyle within 12 months after receiving an advice
3. Change in each lifestyle habit within 6 and 12 months after receiving an advice
4. Associations between lifestyle at baseline or change in lifestyle and lifestyle-related diseases or death as an observational study
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -investigator(s) and assessor(s) are blinded
Active
YES
NO
YES
Central registration
2
Educational,Counseling,Training
Behavior,custom |
The intervention group was given personalized advice based on a probability calculated by a prediction model of 10-year cumulative cancer risk according to five healthy lifestyle habits, and invited to participate in a program for lifestyle modification.
The control group was given standard advice about lifestyle modification for the prevention of cancer and invited to participate in the same program as the intervention group.
40 | years-old | <= |
64 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1) Individuals who bought life insurance from The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited from November, 2017 to March, 2018
2) Individuals aged 40-64 years old on January 1st, 2018
3) Individuals who were both policy holders and insured persons on the life insurance contract
4) Individuals who consented to participating in this study and answered a baseline questionnaire
5) Individuals who had any one of five lifestyle habits used for calculation of cumulative cancer risk that needed improvement
We sent a consent form and a baseline questionnaire to individuals who met criteria 1-3). Individuals who met criteria 1-5) were eligible for randomization. Individuals who met criteria 1-4) were eligible for the observational study.
None.
7000
1st name | Taichi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shimazu |
National Cancer Center, Japan
Division of Prevention, Center for Public Health Sciences
104-0045
5-1-1 Tsukiji Chuo-ku Tokyo, Japan
03-3542-2511
tshimazu@ncc.go.jp
1st name | Taichi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shimazu |
National Cancer Center, Japan
Division of Prevention, Center for Public Health Sciences
104-0045
5-1-1 Tsukiji Chuo-ku Tokyo, Japan
03-3547-5201(ext.3348)
riskcheck_RCT@ml.res.ncc.go.jp
National Cancer Center, Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
Government offices of other countries
Japan
The Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company, Limited
National Cancer Center Institutional Review Board
5-1-1 Tsukiji Chuo-ku Tokyo, Japan
03-3542-2511
NCC_IRBoffice@ml.res.ncc.go.jp
NO
国立がん研究センター(東京都)
2018 | Year | 02 | Month | 16 | Day |
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33771848/
Published
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33771848/
5891
The proportion of participants who improved their lifestyle within 6 months in the intervention group did not significantly differ from that in the control group (18.4% vs. 17.7%; P = 0.488). Among participants with low health literacy and two or fewer of five healthy habits, the proportion of participants subscribing to the lifestyle modification program was higher in the intervention group than in the control group.
2021 | Year | 08 | Month | 24 | Day |
The intervention group
Participants: 2,947 (Male: 53.1%)
Mean age: 51.3 years
The control group
Participants: 2,944 (Male: 53.1%)
Mean age: 51.2 years
The baseline questionnaire was sent to 59,892 eligible persons. Those of 6,534 completed the baseline questionnaire and were enrolled in the study, of whom 5,894 with one or more unhealthy lifestyle habits were randomly assigned to the intervention or control groups.
None.
The primary outcome in the intervention group was not significantly different from that in the control group (proportion of participants who improved their lifestyle within 6 months, 18.4% vs. 17.7%; P=0.488). In the most of the secondary outcome analyses, there were no statistically significant differences between the groups. In the subgroup analyses, among participants with low health literacy and two or fewer of five healthy habits, the proportion of participants subscribing to the lifestyle modification program was higher in the intervention group than in the control group.
Main results already published
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 07 | Day |
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 04 | Day |
2018 | Year | 02 | Month | 16 | Day |
2019 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 27 | Day |
2020 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2018 | Year | 02 | Month | 15 | Day |
2021 | Year | 08 | Month | 24 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000035738
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