UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000049192
Receipt number R000056032
Scientific Title Omega 3 fatty acids in evaporative dry eye! Are they ineffective?
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/06/01
Last modified on 2022/10/11 23:25:34

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Basic information

Public title

Omega 3 fatty acids in dry eye syndrome

Acronym

O3FAs in DES

Scientific Title

Omega 3 fatty acids in evaporative dry eye! Are they ineffective?

Scientific Title:Acronym

O3FAs in evaporative dry eye

Region

Asia(except Japan)


Condition

Condition

Dry Eye Syndrome

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Ophthalmology Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Efficacy of Oral omega 3 fatty acids in evaporative dry eye.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Phase IV


Assessment

Primary outcomes

The primary outcome measure was the change from baseline in omega-3 index (a measure of the amount of EPA and DHA in the blood, specifically the red blood cell membranes).

Key secondary outcomes

Secondary outcome measures were subjective dry eye symptoms (a reduction from baseline representing an improvement).
Other outcome measures were a change in tear film osmolarity, the Schirmer test value (increase in the amount of wetting representing an improvement), TBUT (increased time [in sec] representing an improvement), and Nelson grade at day 45 (reduction in the grade representing an improvement). The relation between the time spent in front of the VDT (predictor variable) and the outcome variables was also evaluated.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Double blind -all involved are blinded

Control

Placebo

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is considered as adjustment factor in dynamic allocation.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

The O3FA group received 4 capsules, each containing 180 mg of EPA and 120 mg docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), twice daily for 180 days (1,440 mg of EPA +960 mg DHA/day).

Interventions/Control_2

The placebo group received 4 capsules containing olive oil, twice daily for 180 days.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

21 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

45 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

A letter was sent to the supervisors in the health management section of regional call-centers, universities, and information technology (IT) companies to explain the study purpose and to
request participation in the study. Three universities, three call-centers, and four IT companies responded and agreed to participate in the study; after reviewing the protocol and potential risks and benefits, permission was granted to conduct the study among employees who were willing. Employees were invited by e-mail to answer a questionnaire; this included information such as demographic characteristics, dietary habits (vegetarian / fish consumer), symptoms experienced, total working hrs, and average hrs spent in VDT work each day during the past year. A maximum of three e-mail reminders were sent. Employees who completed the questionnaire were requested to attend a dry eye clinic for ophthalmic work-up and blood tests. Symptomatic VDT users (those experiencing dry eye symptoms) were identified, and the subjects were enrolled, and grading of dry eye disease was done based on their response to the Indian Dry Eye questionnaire called the Dry Eye Scoring System (DESS), a questionnaire of common symptoms of dry eye

Key exclusion criteria

Patients with allergic conjunctivitis, history of laser in situ keratomileusis, and contact lens wear, or other causes of dry eye in the office-going population, software professionals, or university students were excluded from the study. Patients with inability to swallow soft-gel capsules, those on regular course of aspirin or anticoagulants (cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors), and those allergic to fluorescein were also excluded. Systemic (tetracyclines and corticosteroids) or topical medications (other than artificial tear supplements) that could affect the tear film or meibomian gland functions (betablockers, benzodiazepines, and antihistamines) were discontinued 3 weeks before intervention. Moreover, patients were instructed not to use artificial tear preparations, 2 hr before testing.

Target sample size

450


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Rahul
Middle name
Last name Bhargava

Organization

GS Medical College, Pilkhuwa, UP, India

Division name

Hapur

Zip code

245305

Address

NH-24, Pilkhuwa

TEL

8076020248

Email

dean@gsmedicalcollege.in


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Anuj
Middle name
Last name Mehra

Organization

Anuj safety

Division name

Delhi

Zip code

110092

Address

G-245, Preet Vihar Delhi

TEL

9891277776

Homepage URL


Email

anujsafety@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nil

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Nil

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

GS Medical College

Address

NH-24, Pilkhuwa

Tel

9958657744

Email

kumarprachi@yahoo.co.in


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 06 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2022 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2022 Year 06 Month 10 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 01 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2023 Year 06 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2023 Year 06 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2023 Year 06 Month 01 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2022 Year 10 Month 11 Day

Last modified on

2022 Year 10 Month 11 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000056032


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name