UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000049605
Receipt number R000056496
Scientific Title Impact of culprit plaque morphology on clinical outcome after drug-coated balloon treatment for patients with acute coronary syndromes.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/01/16
Last modified on 2023/08/12 16:54:22

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Basic information

Public title

Impact of culprit plaque morphology on clinical outcome after drug-coated balloon treatment for patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Acronym

Impact of culprit plaque morphology on clinical outcome after drug-coated balloon treatment for patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Scientific Title

Impact of culprit plaque morphology on clinical outcome after drug-coated balloon treatment for patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Impact of culprit plaque morphology on clinical outcome after drug-coated balloon treatment for patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Acute coronary syndrome

Classification by specialty

Cardiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

New generation drug eluting stents (DES) have resulted in a dramatic reduction of the incidence of restenosis. However, implantation of a coronary stent is accompanied by various risks of intravascular complications including stent thrombosis and in-stent restenosis [1, 2]. Recently, drug-coated balloons (DCB) have been reported to be noninferior to stent implantation for small vessel coronary artery disease in chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) [3]. Also, albeit small numbers, several studies have shown the usefulness of the DCB strategy in the setting of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) [4, 5], In addition, recent large-scale registry data has implied a lower risk of DCB strategy for definite thrombosis compared with DES-based strategy [6]. Considering these findings, DCB could be an alternative treatment option to stent implantation for specific lesion subsets not only in patients with CCS but in those with ACS.
The majority of ACS are attributable to 3 underlying mechanisms: plaque rupture (PR); plaque erosion (PE) and calcified nodule (CN) and Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has been demonstrated to accurately classify ACS culprit lesions into one of these etiologies with its high image resolution [7]. Plaque composition, thrombogenicity and inflammation are different among these mechanisms that may drive different outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) especially with DCB [8]. However, there have been no studies systematically assessing the impact of culprit plaque morphology on clinical outcome after DCB treatment for patients with ACS. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to compare clinical outcomes according to the plaque morphology after DCB treatment for ACS patients undergoing OCT evaluation of the culprit plaque.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

target lesion failure: TLF

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. patients whose culprit lesions were treated with DCB
2. patients with ACS who underwent OCT guided PCI
3. patients over 20 years old.

Key exclusion criteria

(1) patients treated with stent (2) patients with in-stent restenosis or stent thrombosis; (3) patients with shock status; (4) patients with target lesion in a left main coronary artery; (5) patients with coronary artery bypass grafted lesions; (6) patients with missing data; (7) patients with insufficient OCT data quality: and (8) patients with life expectancy < 1 year.

Target sample size

127


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hiromasa
Middle name
Last name Otake

Organization

Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code

650-0017

Address

7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo

TEL

078-382-5846

Email

hotake@med.kobe-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tetsuya
Middle name
Last name Yamamoto

Organization

Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code

650-0017

Address

7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo

TEL

078-382-5846

Homepage URL


Email

m07100ty@jichi.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

non

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

the Ethics Committee of Kobe University Hospital

Address

7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo

Tel

078-382-5846

Email

kansatsu@med.kobe-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day

Date of IRB

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day

Date analysis concluded

2023 Year 01 Month 16 Day


Other

Other related information

Retrospective observational trial


Management information

Registered date

2022 Year 11 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 08 Month 12 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000056496


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name