UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000050292
Receipt number R000057268
Scientific Title Effects of self-training using IoT on oral function
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/02/10
Last modified on 2023/03/16 21:03:15

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Basic information

Public title

Effects of self-training using IoT on oral function

Acronym

Effects of self-training using IoT on oral function

Scientific Title

Effects of self-training using IoT on oral function

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effects of self-training using IoT on oral function

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

low tongue strength

Classification by specialty

Dental medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of oral functional training between IoT-based and paper-based groups.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

maximum tongue pressure

Key secondary outcomes

oral diadochokinesis
occlusal pressure
masticatory performance
etc.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

YES

Dynamic allocation

YES

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Pseudo-randomization


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Program for oral function improvement using IoT, containing six exercises to improve masticatory muscle and performance, tongue, and swallowing muscles for 4 weeks.

Interventions/Control_2

Program for paper-based oral function improvement, containing six exercises to improve masticatory muscle and performance, tongue, and swallowing muscles for 4 weeks.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

65 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Community-dwelling older people whose tongue pressure was <30 kPa based on the result of oral function tests, obtained from the Itoshima Frail Study conducted in 2020.

Key exclusion criteria

1)individuals who had nursing care certification
2)individuals who disagree with study
3)receiving prosthetic treatment in the dental clinic

Target sample size

24


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hiro
Middle name
Last name Kishimoo

Organization

Kyushu University

Division name

Department of Behavior and Health Sciences, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies

Zip code

819-0395

Address

744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka

TEL

092-802-6071

Email

kishimoto@artsci.kyushu-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hiro
Middle name
Last name Kishimoto

Organization

Kyushu University

Division name

Department of Behavior and Health Sciences, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies

Zip code

819-0395

Address

744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka

TEL

092-802-6071

Homepage URL


Email

kishimoto@artsci.kyushu-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kyushu University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

JSPS KAKENHI

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Institutional Review Board of Kyushu University

Address

744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka

Tel

092-802-6071

Email

kishimoto@artsci.kyushu-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 02 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://ocmcp.dent.kyushu-u.ac.jp/

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://ocmcp.dent.kyushu-u.ac.jp/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

26

Results

Two-way analysis of variance revealed that body mass index (p = 0.004) increased, and maximum masticatory performance (p = 0.010), maximum tongue pressure (p = 0.035), and oral diadochokinesis /pa/ and /ka/ (p = 0.009 and 0.017, respectively) improved in a month. Participants with higher tongue pressure improvement have increased intake of animal proteins at baseline: fish (p = 0.022), meat (p = 0.029), and egg (p = 0.009).

Results date posted

2023 Year 02 Month 21 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

76 community-dwelling older people whose tongue pressure was <30 kPa based on the result of oral function tests, obtained from the Itoshima Frail Study conducted in 2020.

Participant flow

76 community-dwelling older people whose tongue pressure was <30 kPa based on the result of oral function tests, obtained from the Itoshima Frail Study conducted in 2020. 28 individuals were enrolled, and they consented to participate in the study.

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

The two-way analysis of variance comparing the tablet- and paper-based groups at baseline and after intervention. The items showing interaction (intervention multiples between groups) included muscle mass (p = 0.024), skeletal muscle mass, p = 0.029, and SMI, p = 0.032. No difference was detected in the pattern of change of interaction for any other item, which indicated that the trend of change was similar between the groups.
No significant difference was observed between the two groups, that is, the tablet group and the paper-based group, both at the baseline and then at follow-up. The items in which the main effects of the intervention were observed included weight (p = 0.003), BMI (p = 0.004), maximum masticatory performance,p = 0.010, maximum tongue pressure (p = 0.035), and ODK /pa/ and /ka/ (p = 0.009 and 0.017, respectively).
The adjusted geometric means of the daily nutrient intake by the increase in tongue pressure at baseline. The participants were classified into the LI and HI groups by a median of 1.3 kPa of the increase in tongue pressure. The intake of animal protein, namely, fish (p = 0.022), meat (p = 0.029), and egg (p = 0.009), was significantly higher in the HI group than in the LI group.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 07 Month 14 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 08 Month 27 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 10 Month 26 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 02 Month 28 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2022 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2022 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2023 Year 01 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 02 Month 10 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 03 Month 16 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057268


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name