Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000050756 |
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Receipt number | R000057754 |
Scientific Title | Investigation of changes in postprandial blood glucose by extending meal intervals |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2023/04/04 |
Last modified on | 2023/04/03 16:26:18 |
Effects of extended time between lunch and dinner on postprandial and 24-hour blood glucose changes
Effects of extended time between lunch and dinner on changes in blood glucose
Investigation of changes in postprandial blood glucose by extending meal intervals
Effects of extended meal intervals on changes in blood glucose
Japan |
type 2 diabetes
Endocrinology and Metabolism | Adult |
Others
NO
In recent years, many studies have been conducted on how to take meals, and interest is increasing from the viewpoint of diabetes treatment and prevention. Previous studies have shown that postprandial blood glucose level increase and 24-hour blood glucose control is poor due to delayed meal times, suggesting that extending the meal interval affects blood glucose fluctuations. However, the effect of extending the meal interval within 3 hours, which is considered to occur frequently within the range of daily meal times, on blood glucose fluctuations has not been investigated. This study examines the effect of delaying dinner and extending the interval between lunch and dinner by 1-3 hours on glycemic excursions in healthy subjects.
Others
Examine how specific dietary habits affect blood glucose variability
Changes in postprandial blood glucose obtained by intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Self control
1
Educational,Counseling,Training
Food | Device,equipment | Behavior,custom |
On the first day of the study, subjects wore intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring devices (isCGM) on their upper arm. Meal times were fixed at 7:00 for breakfast, 13:00 for lunch, and 19:00 for dinner for the two days after the start of the study, and washout periods. Dinner time was then delayed to 20:00, 21:00, or 22:00 in random order. Each condition of dinner time was performed for 2 days, and a washout period of 2 days was provided between conditions. All participants were assigned a dinner time order by lottery in an envelope. On the last day, the isCGM devices were removed. During the study period, participants were asked to prepare their breakfast, and photographs were taken before meals in order to identify problems with the content and amount of meals. Test meals were provided for lunch and dinner. Participants were instructed to go to bed by 24:00 and wake up by 7:00 during the study period. Alcohol consumption and excessive exercise were prohibited two days before starting the study. Additionally, snacks and beverages other than water, green tea, and tea were not allowed to consume.
20 | years-old | <= |
40 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Subjects were healthy university students aged 20 years or older, with a BMI (body mass index) of less than 25 kg/m2, without a history of metabolic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hyperuricemia.
1) Active drinking
2) Smoking
3) Food allergies
4) Family history of diabetes within the second degree
5) Pregnancy
6) Using implanted medical devices
7) Taking medicines or supplements that known to affect glucose metabolism
8) The skin rashes easily
9) Those who the research director judges to be inappropriate for research participation
15
1st name | Toshio |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hosaka |
University of Shizuoka
School of Food and Nutritional Sciences
422-8526
52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka
054-264-5102
inquiry@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp
1st name | Toshio |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hosaka |
University of Shizuoka
School of Food and Nutritional Sciences
422-8526
52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka
054-264-5567
toshio.hosaka@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp
University of Shizuoka
Toshio Hosaka
University of Shizuoka
Local Government
University of Shizuoka
52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka
054-264-5103
tyous10@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp
NO
静岡県立大学
2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 04 | Day |
Partially published
14
Completed
2022 | Year | 07 | Month | 04 | Day |
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2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 09 | Day |
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 16 | Day |
2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 03 | Day |
2023 | Year | 04 | Month | 03 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057754
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