UMIN-ICDS Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000050756
Receipt number R000057754
Scientific Title Investigation of changes in postprandial blood glucose by extending meal intervals
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/04/04
Last modified on 2023/04/03 16:26:18

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Basic information

Public title

Effects of extended time between lunch and dinner on postprandial and 24-hour blood glucose changes

Acronym

Effects of extended time between lunch and dinner on changes in blood glucose

Scientific Title

Investigation of changes in postprandial blood glucose by extending meal intervals

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effects of extended meal intervals on changes in blood glucose

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

type 2 diabetes

Classification by specialty

Endocrinology and Metabolism Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

In recent years, many studies have been conducted on how to take meals, and interest is increasing from the viewpoint of diabetes treatment and prevention. Previous studies have shown that postprandial blood glucose level increase and 24-hour blood glucose control is poor due to delayed meal times, suggesting that extending the meal interval affects blood glucose fluctuations. However, the effect of extending the meal interval within 3 hours, which is considered to occur frequently within the range of daily meal times, on blood glucose fluctuations has not been investigated. This study examines the effect of delaying dinner and extending the interval between lunch and dinner by 1-3 hours on glycemic excursions in healthy subjects.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Examine how specific dietary habits affect blood glucose variability

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Changes in postprandial blood glucose obtained by intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Self control

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Food Device,equipment Behavior,custom

Interventions/Control_1

On the first day of the study, subjects wore intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring devices (isCGM) on their upper arm. Meal times were fixed at 7:00 for breakfast, 13:00 for lunch, and 19:00 for dinner for the two days after the start of the study, and washout periods. Dinner time was then delayed to 20:00, 21:00, or 22:00 in random order. Each condition of dinner time was performed for 2 days, and a washout period of 2 days was provided between conditions. All participants were assigned a dinner time order by lottery in an envelope. On the last day, the isCGM devices were removed. During the study period, participants were asked to prepare their breakfast, and photographs were taken before meals in order to identify problems with the content and amount of meals. Test meals were provided for lunch and dinner. Participants were instructed to go to bed by 24:00 and wake up by 7:00 during the study period. Alcohol consumption and excessive exercise were prohibited two days before starting the study. Additionally, snacks and beverages other than water, green tea, and tea were not allowed to consume.

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

40 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Subjects were healthy university students aged 20 years or older, with a BMI (body mass index) of less than 25 kg/m2, without a history of metabolic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hyperuricemia.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Active drinking
2) Smoking
3) Food allergies
4) Family history of diabetes within the second degree
5) Pregnancy
6) Using implanted medical devices
7) Taking medicines or supplements that known to affect glucose metabolism
8) The skin rashes easily
9) Those who the research director judges to be inappropriate for research participation

Target sample size

15


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Toshio
Middle name
Last name Hosaka

Organization

University of Shizuoka

Division name

School of Food and Nutritional Sciences

Zip code

422-8526

Address

52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka

TEL

054-264-5102

Email

inquiry@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toshio
Middle name
Last name Hosaka

Organization

University of Shizuoka

Division name

School of Food and Nutritional Sciences

Zip code

422-8526

Address

52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka

TEL

054-264-5567

Homepage URL


Email

toshio.hosaka@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

University of Shizuoka

Institute

Department

Personal name

Toshio Hosaka


Funding Source

Organization

University of Shizuoka

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Local Government

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

University of Shizuoka

Address

52-1 Yada, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka

Tel

054-264-5103

Email

tyous10@u-shizuoka-ken.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

静岡県立大学


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 04 Month 04 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

14

Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2022 Year 07 Month 04 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 08 Month 03 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2022 Year 08 Month 09 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2022 Year 12 Month 02 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2022 Year 12 Month 09 Day

Date analysis concluded

2022 Year 12 Month 16 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 04 Month 03 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 04 Month 03 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057754


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name