Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000053277 |
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Receipt number | R000060808 |
Scientific Title | Multiple oral antibiotics therapy for induction and maintenance of ulcerative colitis |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2024/01/05 |
Last modified on | 2024/01/05 17:07:42 |
Multiple oral antibiotics therapy for induction and maintenance of ulcerative colitis
Multiple oral antibiotics therapy for induction and maintenance of ulcerative colitis
Multiple oral antibiotics therapy for induction and maintenance of ulcerative colitis
Multiple oral antibiotics therapy for ulcerative colitis
Japan |
Ulcerative colitis
Gastroenterology |
Others
NO
Dysbiosis of gut microbiota has recently been one of the therapeutic targets for UC. We have reported the effectiveness of antibiotic combination therapy (ATM therapy) for induction and maintenance of UC. In this study, we aim to investigate the long-term effectiveness of ATM therapy in a larger cohort.
Efficacy
The primary endpoint was the remission rate at 3 months after the completion of ATM therapy.
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Medicine |
amoxicillin 1500 mg t.i.d., tetracycline 1500 mg t.i.d., and metronidazole 750 mg t.i.d.
15 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients were eligible if they had an established diagnosis of UC based on endoscopic, clinical and histological feature.
Exclusion criteria were penicillin allergy, administration of antibiotics agents within 2 weeks of study entry, ongoing biologic therapy, pregnancy, cancer and other serious comorbid illness. Patients who had stool pathogens including Clostridium difficile, Salmonellae, pathogenic Escherichia coli were also excluded.
300
1st name | Toshifumi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ohkusa |
Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Microbiota Research
113-0033
405 Ochanomizu KS Building, 3-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
0338133111
ynishika@juntendo.ac.jp
1st name | Yuriko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nishikawa |
Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Microbiota Research
113-0033
405 Ochanomizu KS Building, 3-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
0338133111
ynishika@juntendo.ac.jp
Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
Self-funding
Self funding
Juntendo University
3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
03-3814-5672
hongo-rinri@juntendo.ac.jp
NO
2024 | Year | 01 | Month | 05 | Day |
N/A
Unpublished
N/A
320
The compliance rate was 95.7%. The response rate and remission rate were 75.2% and 30.9% at completion, 62.7% and 29.6% at 3 months, 48.2% and 27.7% at 6 months, 37.9% and 24.4% at 9 months, 35.4% and 24.4% at 12 months, respectively. The most frequent adverse events were diarrhea and fever. No life-threatening adverse events were observed during the trial.
2024 | Year | 01 | Month | 05 | Day |
The median age was 35. Among the participants, 80.1% had moderate or severe symptoms, 48.6% were steroid dependent and 12.5% were steroid resistant.
All patients received ATM therapy, a combination of oral amoxicillin 1500 mg t.i.d., tetracycline 1500 mg t.i.d., and metronidazole 750 mg t.i.d., for 2 weeks either at hospital or at home, together with their conventional treatment. Patients whose symptoms improved only gradually at 2 weeks and were expected to continue their improvement extended the regimen to 4 weeks in total under their physicians decision. The clinical examination was performed at baseline, treatment completion, 3 months, 9 months and 12 months. The total colonoscopy was performed at baseline, at 3 months and at 12 months. All adverse events were recorded.
There were 189 (60.8%) of patients who experienced adverse events. The most frequent symptom was diarrhea (19.0%), followed by fever (14.8%), upper gastrointestinal disorders (9.6%), rash (7.1%), fatigue (6.7%), hypogeusia (4.8%) and headache (4.2%). There was no life-threatening episode during the trial. All the adverse symptoms disappeared immediately after the discontinuation or the completement of the ATM therapy.
The response rate and remission rate were 75.2% and 30.9% at completion, 62.7% and 29.6% at 3 months, 48.2% and 27.7% at 6 months, 37.9% and 24.4% at 9 months, 35.4% and 24.4% at 12 months, respectively. The most frequent adverse events were diarrhea and fever. No life-threatening adverse events were observed during the trial.
Completed
2002 | Year | 01 | Month | 07 | Day |
2001 | Year | 11 | Month | 04 | Day |
2002 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
2010 | Year | 05 | Month | 30 | Day |
2024 | Year | 01 | Month | 05 | Day |
2024 | Year | 01 | Month | 05 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000060808
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